Literature DB >> 33537459

Healthcare Workers Bioresource: Study outline and baseline characteristics of a prospective healthcare worker cohort to study immune protection and pathogenesis in COVID-19.

João B Augusto1,2, Katia Menacho1,2, Mervyn Andiapen2,3, Ruth Bowles2,3, Maudrian Burton2,4,5, Sophie Welch2, Anish N Bhuva1,2, Andreas Seraphim1,2, Corinna Pade4,6, George Joy1,2, Melanie Jensen2, Rhodri H Davies1,2, Gabriella Captur1,7,8, Marianna Fontana1,7, Hugh Montgomery9, Ben O'Brien2,4, Aroon D Hingorani1, Teresa Cutino-Moguel10, Áine McKnight6, Hakam Abbass2, Mashael Alfarih1,2, Zoe Alldis2, Georgina L Baca2, Alex Boulter2, Olivia V Bracken11, Natalie Bullock2, Nicola Champion2, Carmen Chan2, Xose Couto-Parada10, Keenan Dieobi-Anene2, Karen Feehan11, Gemma Figtree12, Melanie C Figtree12, Malcolm Finlay2, Nasim Forooghi2, Joseph M Gibbons6, Peter Griffiths13, Matt Hamblin2, Lee Howes1, Ivie Itua2, Meleri Jones14, Victor Jardim2, Vikas Kapil2,4, Wing-Yiu Jason Lee6, Vineela Mandadapu2, Celina Mfuko2, Oliver Mitchelmore2, Susana Palma2, Kush Patel1,2, Steffen E Petersen2,4,5, Brian Piniera2, Rosalind Raine15, Alicja Rapala1, Amy Richards2, Genine Sambile2, Jorge Couto de Sousa2, Michelle Sugimoto11, George D Thornton1,2, Jessica Artico2, Dan Zahedi16, Ruth Parker16, Mathew Robathan4, Lauren M Hickling17, Ntobeko Ntusi18, Amanda Semper19, Tim Brooks19, Jessica Jones19, Art Tucker2,4, Jessry Veerapen2, Mohit Vijayakumar2, Theresa Wodehouse2, Lucinda Wynne2, Thomas A Treibel1,2, Mahdad Noursadeghi20, Charlotte Manisty1,2, James C Moon1,2.   

Abstract

Background: Most biomedical research has focused on sampling COVID-19 patients presenting to hospital with advanced disease, with less focus on the asymptomatic or paucisymptomatic. We established a bioresource with serial sampling of health care workers (HCWs) designed to obtain samples before and during mainly mild disease, with follow-up sampling to evaluate the quality and duration of immune memory.
Methods: We conducted a prospective study on HCWs from three hospital sites in London, initially at a single centre (recruited just prior to first peak community transmission in London), but then extended to multiple sites 3 weeks later (recruitment still ongoing, target n=1,000). Asymptomatic participants attending work complete a health questionnaire, and provide a nasal swab (for SARS-CoV-2 RNA by RT-PCR tests) and blood samples (mononuclear cells, serum, plasma, RNA and DNA are biobanked) at 16 weekly study visits, and at 6 and 12 months.
Results: Preliminary baseline results for the first 731 HCWs (400 single-centre, 331 multicentre extension) are presented. Mean age was 38±11 years; 67% are female, 31% nurses, 20% doctors, and 19% work in intensive care units. COVID-19-associated risk factors were: 37% black, Asian or minority ethnicities; 18% smokers; 13% obesity; 11% asthma; 7% hypertension and 2% diabetes mellitus. At baseline, 41% reported symptoms in the preceding 2 weeks. Preliminary test results from the initial cohort (n=400) are available: PCR at baseline for SARS-CoV-2 was positive in 28 of 396 (7.1%, 95% CI 4.9-10.0%) and 15 of 385 (3.9%, 2.4-6.3%) had circulating IgG antibodies. Conclusions: This COVID-19 bioresource established just before the peak of infections in the UK will provide longitudinal assessments of incident infection and immune responses in HCWs through the natural time course of disease and convalescence. The samples and data from this bioresource are available to academic collaborators by application  https://covid-consortium.com/application-for-samples/. Copyright:
© 2020 Augusto JB et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; healthcare workers; pandemic

Year:  2020        PMID: 33537459      PMCID: PMC7836029          DOI: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16051.2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Wellcome Open Res        ISSN: 2398-502X


  15 in total

1.  The REDCap consortium: Building an international community of software platform partners.

Authors:  Paul A Harris; Robert Taylor; Brenda L Minor; Veida Elliott; Michelle Fernandez; Lindsay O'Neal; Laura McLeod; Giovanni Delacqua; Francesco Delacqua; Jacqueline Kirby; Stephany N Duda
Journal:  J Biomed Inform       Date:  2019-05-09       Impact factor: 6.317

2.  Clinical Evaluation of the cobas SARS-CoV-2 Test and a Diagnostic Platform Switch during 48 Hours in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Authors:  Mario Poljak; Miša Korva; Nataša Knap Gašper; Kristina Fujs Komloš; Martin Sagadin; Tina Uršič; Tatjana Avšič Županc; Miroslav Petrovec
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2020-05-26       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  Plea for multitargeted interventions for severe COVID-19.

Authors:  Benjamin Jean Gaborit; Jean-François Bergmann; Cristina Mussini; Jose Ramon Arribas; Georg Behrens; Sharon Walmsley; Anton Pozniak; François Raffi
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2020-04-21       Impact factor: 25.071

4.  Self-collection: An appropriate alternative during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

Authors:  Michael C Wehrhahn; Jennifer Robson; Suzanne Brown; Evan Bursle; Shane Byrne; David New; Smathi Chong; James P Newcombe; Terri Siversten; Narelle Hadlow
Journal:  J Clin Virol       Date:  2020-05-04       Impact factor: 3.168

5.  Presymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Infections and Transmission in a Skilled Nursing Facility.

Authors:  Melissa M Arons; Kelly M Hatfield; Sujan C Reddy; Anne Kimball; Allison James; Jesica R Jacobs; Joanne Taylor; Kevin Spicer; Ana C Bardossy; Lisa P Oakley; Sukarma Tanwar; Jonathan W Dyal; Josh Harney; Zeshan Chisty; Jeneita M Bell; Mark Methner; Prabasaj Paul; Christina M Carlson; Heather P McLaughlin; Natalie Thornburg; Suxiang Tong; Azaibi Tamin; Ying Tao; Anna Uehara; Jennifer Harcourt; Shauna Clark; Claire Brostrom-Smith; Libby C Page; Meagan Kay; James Lewis; Patty Montgomery; Nimalie D Stone; Thomas A Clark; Margaret A Honein; Jeffrey S Duchin; John A Jernigan
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2020-04-24       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  COVID-19 screening of health-care workers in a London maternity hospital.

Authors:  Asma Khalil; Robert Hill; Shamez Ladhani; Katherine Pattisson; Pat O'Brien
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2020-05-18       Impact factor: 25.071

7.  Evaluation of the EUROIMMUN Anti-SARS-CoV-2 ELISA Assay for detection of IgA and IgG antibodies.

Authors:  Kathleen G Beavis; Scott M Matushek; Ana Precy F Abeleda; Cindy Bethel; Carlissa Hunt; Stephanie Gillen; Angelica Moran; Vera Tesic
Journal:  J Clin Virol       Date:  2020-05-23       Impact factor: 3.168

8.  Clinical course and mortality risk of severe COVID-19.

Authors:  Paul Weiss; David R Murdoch
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2020-03-17       Impact factor: 79.321

9.  Protecting healthcare workers from SARS-CoV-2 infection: practical indications.

Authors:  Martina Ferioli; Cecilia Cisternino; Valentina Leo; Lara Pisani; Paolo Palange; Stefano Nava
Journal:  Eur Respir Rev       Date:  2020-04-03

10.  Prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in previously undiagnosed health care workers in New Jersey, at the onset of the U.S. COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors:  Emily S Barrett; Daniel B Horton; Jason Roy; Maria Laura Gennaro; Andrew Brooks; Jay Tischfield; Patricia Greenberg; Tracy Andrews; Sugeet Jagpal; Nancy Reilly; Jeffrey L Carson; Martin J Blaser; Reynold A Panettieri
Journal:  BMC Infect Dis       Date:  2020-11-16       Impact factor: 3.090

View more
  9 in total

1.  Longitudinal assessment of symptoms and risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in healthcare workers across 5 hospitals to understand ethnic differences in infection risk.

Authors:  Ana M Valdes; James C Moon; Amrita Vijay; Nish Chaturvedi; Alan Norrish; Adeel Ikram; Simon Craxford; Lola M L Cusin; Jessica Nightingale; Amanda Semper; Timothy Brooks; Aine McKnight; Hibba Kurdi; Cristina Menni; Patrick Tighe; Mahdad Noursadeghi; Guruprasad Aithal; Thomas A Treibel; Benjamin J Ollivere; Charlotte Manisty
Journal:  EClinicalMedicine       Date:  2021-04-15

2.  Prior SARS-CoV-2 infection rescues B and T cell responses to variants after first vaccine dose.

Authors:  Catherine J Reynolds; Corinna Pade; Joseph M Gibbons; Áine McKnight; Daniel M Altmann; Rosemary Boyton; David K Butler; Ashley D Otter; Katia Menacho; Marianna Fontana; Angelique Smit; Jane E Sackville-West; Teresa Cutino-Moguel; Mala K Maini; Benjamin Chain; Mahdad Noursadeghi; Tim Brooks; Amanda Semper; Charlotte Manisty; Thomas A Treibel; James C Moon; Ana M Valdes
Journal:  Science       Date:  2021-04-30       Impact factor: 63.714

3.  Pre-existing polymerase-specific T cells expand in abortive seronegative SARS-CoV-2.

Authors:  Mariana O Diniz; Nathalie M Schmidt; Oliver E Amin; Aneesh Chandran; Emily Shaw; Leo Swadling; Corinna Pade; Joseph M Gibbons; Nina Le Bert; Anthony T Tan; Anna Jeffery-Smith; Cedric C S Tan; Christine Y L Tham; Stephanie Kucykowicz; Gloryanne Aidoo-Micah; Joshua Rosenheim; Jessica Davies; Marina Johnson; Melanie P Jensen; George Joy; Laura E McCoy; Ana M Valdes; Benjamin M Chain; David Goldblatt; Daniel M Altmann; Rosemary J Boyton; Charlotte Manisty; Thomas A Treibel; James C Moon; Lucy van Dorp; Francois Balloux; Áine McKnight; Mahdad Noursadeghi; Antonio Bertoletti; Mala K Maini
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2021-11-10       Impact factor: 69.504

4.  Rapid synchronous type 1 IFN and virus-specific T cell responses characterize first wave non-severe SARS-CoV-2 infections.

Authors:  Aneesh Chandran; Joshua Rosenheim; Gayathri Nageswaran; Leo Swadling; Gabriele Pollara; Rishi K Gupta; Alice R Burton; José Afonso Guerra-Assunção; Annemarie Woolston; Tahel Ronel; Corinna Pade; Joseph M Gibbons; Blanca Sanz-Magallon Duque De Estrada; Marc Robert de Massy; Matthew Whelan; Amanda Semper; Tim Brooks; Daniel M Altmann; Rosemary J Boyton; Áine McKnight; Gabriella Captur; Charlotte Manisty; Thomas Alexander Treibel; James C Moon; Gillian S Tomlinson; Mala K Maini; Benjamin M Chain; Mahdad Noursadeghi
Journal:  Cell Rep Med       Date:  2022-03-04

5.  Implementation and Extended Evaluation of the Euroimmun Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG Assay and Its Contribution to the United Kingdom's COVID-19 Public Health Response.

Authors:  Ashley David Otter; Abbie Bown; Silvia D'Arcangelo; Daniel Bailey; Amanda Semper; Jacqueline Hewson; Matthew Catton; Prem Perumal; Angela Sweed; Deborah Fox McKee; Jessica Jones; Heli Harvala; Abigail Lamikanra; Maria Zambon; Nick Andrews; Heather Whitaker; Ezra Linley; Alexander J Mentzer; Donal Skelly; Julian C Knight; Paul Klenerman; Gayatri Amirthalingam; Stephen Taylor; Cathy Rowe; Richard Vipond; Tim Brooks
Journal:  Microbiol Spectr       Date:  2022-02-23

6.  HLA-DR polymorphism in SARS-CoV-2 infection and susceptibility to symptomatic COVID-19.

Authors:  Stuart Astbury; Catherine J Reynolds; David K Butler; Diana C Muñoz-Sandoval; Kai-Min Lin; Franziska P Pieper; Ashley Otter; Afroditi Kouraki; Lola Cusin; Jessica Nightingale; Amrita Vijay; Simon Craxford; Guruprasad P Aithal; Patrick J Tighe; Joseph M Gibbons; Corinna Pade; George Joy; Mala Maini; Benny Chain; Amanda Semper; Timothy Brooks; Benjamin J Ollivere; Áine McKnight; Mahdad Noursadeghi; Thomas A Treibel; Charlotte Manisty; James C Moon; Ana M Valdes; Rosemary J Boyton; Daniel M Altmann
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  2022-03-08       Impact factor: 7.215

7.  Plasma proteomic signature predicts who will get persistent symptoms following SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Authors:  Gabriella Captur; James C Moon; Constantin-Cristian Topriceanu; George Joy; Leo Swadling; Jenny Hallqvist; Ivan Doykov; Nina Patel; Justyna Spiewak; Tomas Baldwin; Matt Hamblin; Katia Menacho; Marianna Fontana; Thomas A Treibel; Charlotte Manisty; Ben O'Brien; Joseph M Gibbons; Corrina Pade; Tim Brooks; Daniel M Altmann; Rosemary J Boyton; Áine McKnight; Mala K Maini; Mahdad Noursadeghi; Kevin Mills; Wendy E Heywood
Journal:  EBioMedicine       Date:  2022-09-27       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Discordant neutralizing antibody and T cell responses in asymptomatic and mild SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Authors:  Catherine J Reynolds; Leo Swadling; Joseph M Gibbons; Corinna Pade; Melanie P Jensen; Mariana O Diniz; Nathalie M Schmidt; David K Butler; Oliver E Amin; Sasha N L Bailey; Sam M Murray; Franziska P Pieper; Stephen Taylor; Jessica Jones; Meleri Jones; Wing-Yiu Jason Lee; Joshua Rosenheim; Aneesh Chandran; George Joy; Cecilia Di Genova; Nigel Temperton; Jonathan Lambourne; Teresa Cutino-Moguel; Mervyn Andiapen; Marianna Fontana; Angelique Smit; Amanda Semper; Ben O'Brien; Benjamin Chain; Tim Brooks; Charlotte Manisty; Thomas Treibel; James C Moon; Mahdad Noursadeghi; Daniel M Altmann; Mala K Maini; Áine McKnight; Rosemary J Boyton
Journal:  Sci Immunol       Date:  2020-12-23

9.  Blood transcriptional biomarkers of acute viral infection for detection of pre-symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection: a nested, case-control diagnostic accuracy study.

Authors:  Rishi K Gupta; Joshua Rosenheim; Lucy C Bell; Aneesh Chandran; Jose A Guerra-Assuncao; Gabriele Pollara; Matthew Whelan; Jessica Artico; George Joy; Hibba Kurdi; Daniel M Altmann; Rosemary J Boyton; Mala K Maini; Aine McKnight; Jonathan Lambourne; Teresa Cutino-Moguel; Charlotte Manisty; Thomas A Treibel; James C Moon; Benjamin M Chain; Mahdad Noursadeghi
Journal:  Lancet Microbe       Date:  2021-07-06
  9 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.