Literature DB >> 33439801

A Standardized Patient Experience: Elevating Interns to Expected Level of Clinical Competency.

Megan Cifuni1, Caroline Stoddard1, Scott Witt1, Camiron Pfennig-Bass1, Mark Pittman1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Medical students transition to intern year with significant variability in prior clinical experience depending on their medical school education. This leads to notable differences in the interns' ability to perform focused histories and physical exams, develop reasoned differentials, and maximize care plans. Providing a foundational experience for these essential skills will help to establish standardized expectations despite variable medical school experiences.
METHODS: During an orientation block, interns participated in a standardized patient experience. Interns were presented with three common chief complaints: abdominal pain; chest pain; and headache. Faculty observed the three patient encounters and provided immediate verbal and written feedback to the interns based on a standardized grading rubric.
RESULTS: All residents that participated "agreed" or "strongly agreed" that the experience was a meaningful educational experience. 90% of the interns reported the experience would change their clinical practice. Additionally, 75% of residents survyed one year after the experience felt the experience changed their clinical practice. Faculty felt the learning experience allowed them to address knowledge gaps early and provide early guidance where needed.
CONCLUSION: This article describes an emergency medicine residency program's effort to provide a foundational experience for interns in evaluating emergency department patients. The intent was to "level the playing field" and establish "good habits" early in intern year with the realization that prior experiences vary significantly in July of intern year.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 33439801      PMCID: PMC7806322          DOI: 10.5811/westjem.2020.10.49092

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  West J Emerg Med        ISSN: 1936-900X


  4 in total

Review 1.  The development of the emergency medicine milestones.

Authors:  Michael S Beeson; Wallace A Carter; Theodore A Christopher; Jonathan W Heidt; James H Jones; Lynne E Meyer; Susan B Promes; Kevin G Rodgers; Philip H Shayne; Susan R Swing; Mary Jo Wagner
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2013-06-19       Impact factor: 3.451

Review 2.  Direct observation in medical education: a review of the literature and evidence for validity.

Authors:  H Barrett Fromme; Reena Karani; Steven M Downing
Journal:  Mt Sinai J Med       Date:  2009-08

3.  Programmatic assessment of level 1 milestones in incoming interns.

Authors:  Samantha R Hauff; Laura R Hopson; Eve Losman; Marcia A Perry; Monica L Lypson; Jonathan Fischer; Sally A Santen
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2014-06       Impact factor: 3.451

4.  How competent are emergency medicine interns for level 1 milestones: who is responsible?

Authors:  Sally A Santen; Nicholas Rademacher; Sheyl L Heron; Sorabh Khandelwal; Samantha Hauff; Laura Hopson
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 3.451

  4 in total
  1 in total

1.  [Challenges of Investigator-initiated Clinical Trials to Support 
the New Drug Development].

Authors:  Hua Bai; Shuyang Zhang
Journal:  Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi       Date:  2022-07-20
  1 in total

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