Literature DB >> 33420880

Does healing of both greater and lesser tuberosities improve functional outcome after reverse shoulder arthroplasty for fracture? A retrospective study of twenty-eight cases with a computed tomography scan at a minimum of one-year follow-up.

Stanislas Gunst1, Lucie Louboutin2, John Swan3, Sebastien Lustig3,4, Elvire Servien3,5, Laurent Nove-Josserand6.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) is often indicated in elderly patients with displaced proximal humerus fractures (PHF). The rate of greater tuberosity (GT) healing varies from 37 to 90% in this population. The aim of this study was to assess greater and lesser tuberosity (LT) fixation and healing on CT scan after RSA for PHF. Our hypothesis was that both GT and LT healing leads to better functional results after RSA for fracture.
METHODS: Our retrospective cohort consisted of 28 patients treated with an RSA for a four-part PHF during the inclusion period. The mean age at surgery was 77 years. Clinical examination and CT scan were performed at a minimum one year follow-up to assess tuberosity position and healing.
RESULTS: The GT healed in 22 patients (78.5%), the LT in 24 patients (87.5%) and both tuberosities were healed in 20 patients (71.5%). Constant score was significantly improved with GT, LT and both tuberosity healing (p = 0.05, p = 0.04 and p = 0.02 respectively). Motion in anterior elevation was improved with GT and both tuberosity healing (p = 0.01 and p = 0.04 respectively). Motion in external rotation was improved with GT and both tuberosity healing (p = 0.01 and p = 0.02 respectively).
CONCLUSION: GT and LT healing was associated with better functional results and active motion. Anatomical reduction and consolidation of both tuberosities is beneficial with a cumulative effect for functional recovery.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CT scan assessment; Malunion or migration; Proximal humeral fractures; Reverse shoulder prosthesis; Tuberosity consolidation

Year:  2021        PMID: 33420880     DOI: 10.1007/s00264-020-04928-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Orthop        ISSN: 0341-2695            Impact factor:   3.075


  22 in total

1.  Reverse shoulder arthroplasty for acute fractures in the elderly: is it worth reattaching the tuberosities?

Authors:  Pascal Boileau; Tjarco D Alta; Lauryl Decroocq; François Sirveaux; Philippe Clavert; Luc Favard; Mikaël Chelli
Journal:  J Shoulder Elbow Surg       Date:  2018-12-18       Impact factor: 3.019

2.  Improvement in shoulder rotation in complex shoulder fractures treated by reverse shoulder arthroplasty.

Authors:  David Gallinet; Antoine Adam; Nicolas Gasse; Severin Rochet; Laurent Obert
Journal:  J Shoulder Elbow Surg       Date:  2012-06-15       Impact factor: 3.019

3.  Early outcomes of locked noncemented stems for the management of proximal humeral fractures: a comparative study.

Authors:  Alberto Jorge-Mora; Samer Amhaz-Escanlar; Sabela Fernández-Pose; Cristina Lope-Del-Teso; Jesús Pino-Mínguez; José Ramón Caeiro-Rey; Juan Pretell-Mazzini; Rodolfo Gómez
Journal:  J Shoulder Elbow Surg       Date:  2018-08-13       Impact factor: 3.019

4.  Reverse shoulder arthroplasty for recent proximal humerus fractures: Outcomes in 422 cases.

Authors:  David Gallinet; Jean-François Cazeneuve; Etienne Boyer; Gauthier Menu; Laurent Obert; Xavier Ohl; Nicolas Bonnevialle; Philippe Valenti; Pascal Boileau
Journal:  Orthop Traumatol Surg Res       Date:  2019-07-03       Impact factor: 2.256

5.  Delta III reverse shoulder arthroplasty: radiological outcome for acute complex fractures of the proximal humerus in elderly patients.

Authors:  J-F Cazeneuve; D J Cristofari
Journal:  Orthop Traumatol Surg Res       Date:  2009-07-16       Impact factor: 2.256

6.  Four-part fractures treated with a reversed total shoulder prosthesis: Prospective and retrospective multicenter study. Results and complications.

Authors:  L Obert; R Saadnia; C Tournier; N Bonnevialle; D Saragaglia; F Sirveaux
Journal:  Orthop Traumatol Surg Res       Date:  2016-03-15       Impact factor: 2.256

7.  Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty for acute head-splitting, 3- and 4-part fractures of the proximal humerus in the elderly.

Authors:  Florian Grubhofer; Karl Wieser; Dominik C Meyer; Sabrina Catanzaro; Silvan Beeler; Ulf Riede; Christian Gerber
Journal:  J Shoulder Elbow Surg       Date:  2016-04-15       Impact factor: 3.019

8.  Three or four parts complex proximal humerus fractures: hemiarthroplasty versus reverse prosthesis: a comparative study of 40 cases.

Authors:  D Gallinet; P Clappaz; P Garbuio; Y Tropet; L Obert
Journal:  Orthop Traumatol Surg Res       Date:  2009-02-06       Impact factor: 2.256

9.  Reverse shoulder arthroplasty for proximal humerus fracture using a dedicated stem: radiological outcomes at a minimum 2 years of follow-up-case series.

Authors:  Raffaele Garofalo; Brody Flanagin; Alessandro Castagna; Eddie Y Lo; Sumant G Krishnan
Journal:  J Orthop Surg Res       Date:  2015-08-22       Impact factor: 2.359

10.  High tuberosity healing rate associated with better functional outcome following primary reverse shoulder arthroplasty for proximal humeral fractures with a 135° prosthesis.

Authors:  Jonas Schmalzl; Malik Jessen; Nadine Sadler; Lars-Johannes Lehmann; Christian Gerhardt
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2020-01-16       Impact factor: 2.362

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  2 in total

Review 1.  [Current trends in reverse fracture arthroplasty].

Authors:  M Warnhoff; G Jensen; H Lill; A Ellwein
Journal:  Unfallchirurgie (Heidelb)       Date:  2022-07-21

2.  Surgical learning curve in reverse shoulder arthroplasty for proximal humerus fractures.

Authors:  Leanne S Blaas; Jian Z Yuan; Charlotte M Lameijer; Peter M van de Ven; Frank W Bloemers; Robert Jan Derksen
Journal:  JSES Int       Date:  2021-10-09
  2 in total

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