Literature DB >> 33412556

Peculiar plants and fantastic fungi: An ethnobotanical study of the use of hallucinogenic plants and mushrooms in Slovenia.

Karsten Fatur1.   

Abstract

The present study examined the patterns of use among a sample of 68 users of hallucinogenic plants and mushrooms in Slovenia. In compiling the lists of all the participants, 26 different plants/mushrooms, mixtures, or products were found to have been used. The main reason for beginning to use these substances was curiosity, and most people began using them in their 20s. The most used were Psilocybe spp., being mentioned by approximately 91% of the participants; 50% of the respondents in the study had made use of no other natural hallucinogens besides these. Many of the plants or mushrooms were used only a small number of times. No matter what items had been used, the internet often played a role in first hearing about them. Dosing and the means of using the various hallucinogens were often quite varied, as were the settings where they were taken. Knowledge of the dangers of these hallucinogenic plants and mushrooms as well as their occurrence in nature were likewise vastly varied. Though public opinion often associates the use of mind-altering substances with problematic drug use and partying, the majority of the individuals interviewed seemed to present a greater desire to experience the interesting effects, to overcome personal difficulties, and for individual and spiritual growth.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33412556      PMCID: PMC7790546          DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245022

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  PLoS One        ISSN: 1932-6203            Impact factor:   3.240


  36 in total

1.  Subjective effects of Salvia divinorum.

Authors:  Phil Dalgarno
Journal:  J Psychoactive Drugs       Date:  2007-06

2.  The contemporary uses of hallucinogenic plants and mushrooms: a qualitative exploratory study carried out in France.

Authors:  Catherine Reynaud-Maurupt; Agnès Cadet-Taïrou; Anne Zoll
Journal:  Subst Use Misuse       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 2.164

3.  Psychedelics and Personality.

Authors:  Marc Aixalà; Rafael G Dos Santos; Jaime E C Hallak; José Carlos Bouso
Journal:  ACS Chem Neurosci       Date:  2018-06-04       Impact factor: 4.418

4.  Ethnopharmacology of ska María Pastora (Salvia divinorum, Epling and Játiva-M.).

Authors:  L J Valdés; J L Díaz; A G Paul
Journal:  J Ethnopharmacol       Date:  1983-05       Impact factor: 4.360

Review 5.  Salvia divinorum: from Mazatec medicinal and hallucinogenic plant to emerging recreational drug.

Authors:  Jolanta B Zawilska; Jakub Wojcieszak
Journal:  Hum Psychopharmacol       Date:  2013-06-23       Impact factor: 1.672

6.  Revisiting Wasson's Soma: exploring the effects of preparation on the chemistry of Amanita muscaria.

Authors:  Kevin Feeney
Journal:  J Psychoactive Drugs       Date:  2010-12

Review 7.  Hallucinogens.

Authors:  David E Nichols
Journal:  Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 12.310

Review 8.  Psychoactive natural products: overview of recent developments.

Authors:  István Ujváry
Journal:  Ann Ist Super Sanita       Date:  2014       Impact factor: 1.663

9.  The mechanistic basis for noncompetitive ibogaine inhibition of serotonin and dopamine transporters.

Authors:  Simon Bulling; Klaus Schicker; Yuan-Wei Zhang; Thomas Steinkellner; Thomas Stockner; Christian W Gruber; Stefan Boehm; Michael Freissmuth; Gary Rudnick; Harald H Sitte; Walter Sandtner
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2012-03-26       Impact factor: 5.486

10.  Salvinorin-A Induces Intense Dissociative Effects, Blocking External Sensory Perception and Modulating Interoception and Sense of Body Ownership in Humans.

Authors:  Ana Elda Maqueda; Marta Valle; Peter H Addy; Rosa Maria Antonijoan; Montserrat Puntes; Jimena Coimbra; Maria Rosa Ballester; Maite Garrido; Mireia González; Judit Claramunt; Steven Barker; Matthew W Johnson; Roland R Griffiths; Jordi Riba
Journal:  Int J Neuropsychopharmacol       Date:  2015-06-05       Impact factor: 5.176

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  2 in total

1.  Pipes and Potions: Testing the Efficacy of European Folk Preparation Methods for Anticholinergic Solanaceae Plants.

Authors:  Karsten Fatur; Matjaž Ravnikar; Vitjan Fras; Samo Kreft
Journal:  Plants (Basel)       Date:  2022-01-04

2.  Nixing the nightshades: Traditional knowledge of intoxicating members of the Solanaceae among hallucinogenic plant and mushroom users in Slovenia.

Authors:  Karsten Fatur; Samo Kreft
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2021-02-22       Impact factor: 3.240

  2 in total

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