Literature DB >> 33381462

A Novel Predictive Tool for Determining the Risk of Early Death From Stage IV Endometrial Carcinoma: A Large Cohort Study.

Zixuan Song1, Yizi Wang1, Yangzi Zhou1, Dandan Zhang1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Endometrial carcinoma is a common gynecological malignancy. Stage IV endometrial carcinoma is associated with a high risk of early death; however, there is currently no effective prognostic tool to predict early death in stage IV endometrial cancer.
METHODS: Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) data from patients with stage IV endometrial cancer registered between 2004 and 2015 were used in this study. Important independent prognostic factors were identified by univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. A nomogram of all-cause and cancer-specific early deaths was constructed using relevant risk factors such as tumor size, histological grade, histological classification, and treatment (surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy).
RESULTS: A total of 2,040 patients with stage IV endometrial carcinoma were included in this study. Of these, 299 patients experienced early death (≤3 months) and 282 died from cancer-specific causes. The nomogram of all-cause and cancer-specific early deaths showed good predictive power and clinical practicality with respect to the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve and decision curve analysis. The internal validation of the nomogram revealed a good agreement between predicted early death and actual early death.
CONCLUSIONS: We developed a clinically useful nomogram to predict early mortality from stage IV endometrial carcinoma using data from a large cohort. This tool can help clinicians screen high-risk patients and implement individualized treatment regimens.
Copyright © 2020 Song, Wang, Zhou and Zhang.

Entities:  

Keywords:  SEER database; early death; endometrial carcinoma; nomograms; prognosis

Year:  2020        PMID: 33381462      PMCID: PMC7769006          DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2020.620240

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Front Oncol        ISSN: 2234-943X            Impact factor:   6.244


  33 in total

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7.  Risk factors and predictive nomograms for early death of patients with pancreatic cancer liver metastasis: A large cohort study based on the SEER database and Chinese population.

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