Literature DB >> 33338192

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on care of oncological patients: experience of a cancer center in a Latin American pandemic epicenter.

Sérgio Eduardo Alonso Araujo1, Alessandro Leal1, Ana Fernanda Yamazaki Centrone1, Vanessa Damazio Teich1, Daniel Tavares Malheiro1, Adriana Serra Cypriano1, Miguel Cendoroglo Neto1, Sidney Klajner1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Since the rising of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there is uncertainty regarding the impact of transmission to cancer patients. Evidence on increased severity for patients undergoing antineoplastic treatment is posed against deferring oncologic treatment. We aimed to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on patient volumes in a cancer center in an epicenter of the pandemic.
METHODS: Outpatient and inpatient volumes were extracted from electronic health record database. Two intervals were compared: pre-COVID-19 (March to May 2019) and COVID-19 pandemic (March to May 2020) periods.
RESULTS: The total number of medical appointments declined by 45% in the COVID-19 period, including a 56.2% decrease in new visits. There was a 27.5% reduction in the number of patients undergoing intravenous systemic treatment and a 57.4% decline in initiation of new treatments. Conversely, there was an increase by 309% in new patients undergoing oral chemotherapy regimens and a 5.9% rise in new patients submitted to radiation therapy in the COVID-19 period. There was a 51.2% decline in length of stay and a 60% reduction in the volume of surgical cases during COVID-19. In the stem cell transplant unit, we observed a reduction by 36.5% in length of stay and a 62.5% drop in stem cell transplants.
CONCLUSION: A significant decrease in the number of patients undergoing cancer treatment was observed after COVID-19 pandemic. Although this may be partially overcome by alternative therapeutic options, avoiding timely health care due to fear of getting COVID-19 infection might impact on clinical outcomes. Our findings may help support immediate actions to mitigate this hypothesis.

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 33338192     DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021AO6282

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Einstein (Sao Paulo)        ISSN: 1679-4508


  7 in total

Review 1.  Mitigating the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Adult Cancer Patients through Telehealth Adoption: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Aileen Murphy; Ann Kirby; Amy Lawlor; Frances J Drummond; Ciara Heavin
Journal:  Sensors (Basel)       Date:  2022-05-09       Impact factor: 3.847

2.  Caregivers of Individuals with Cancer in the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Phenomenological Study.

Authors:  Leila Abou Salha; Julio Cesar Souza Silva; Cleusa Alves Martins; Cristiane Soares da Costa Araújo; Edinamar Aparecida Santos da Silva; Angela Gilda Alves; Cácia Régia de Paula; Flavio Henrique Alves de Lima; Veidma Siqueira de Moura; José Elmo de Menezes; Virginia Visconde Brasil; Maria Alves Barbosa
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-12-24       Impact factor: 3.390

3.  Oncological Care During First Peruvian National Emergency COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multicentric Descriptive Study.

Authors:  Natalia Valdiviezo; Cindy Alcarraz; Denisse Castro; Renzo Salas; Victor Begazo-Mollo; Marco Galvez-Villanueva; Luz Medina Aguirre; Elica Garcia-León; Isela Quispe-Santivañez; Carmen Cornejo-Raymundo; Eduardo Paz-Cornejo; Luis Sanchez-Vilela; Vanessa Bermudez-Alfaro; Juan Carlos Vargas-Nina; Carlos Pérez-Ramos; Andrea Meza-Hoces; Paolo R Valdez Barreto; Ruth Huaringa-Leiva; Johanny Muro-Cieza; Valeria Aguilar-Vásquez; Eduardo Yache Cuenca; Silvia Neciosup-Delgado; Nathaly Poma-Nieto; Sheyla Chavez-Gavino; Lenin Fernandez-Rosas; Jhajaira M Araujo; Eduardo Payet; Henry L Gomez
Journal:  Cancer Manag Res       Date:  2022-03-08       Impact factor: 3.989

Review 4.  Impact Of The COVID-19 Pandemic on Hospital Admissions and In-Hospital Lethality From Cardiovascular Diseases in Brazil: An Ecological and Time Series Study.

Authors:  Lucas Gomes Santos; Regicley Vieira da Silva; Thiago Cavalcanti Leal; José Emerson Xavier; Elaine Virgínia Martins de Souza Figueiredo; João Paulo Silva de Paiva; Leonardo Feitosa da Silva; Carlos Alberto de Oliveira Rocha; Bruno Eduardo Bastos Rolim Nunes; Gibson Barros de Almeida Santana; Tânia Rita Moreno de Oliveira Fernandes; Francisco de Assis Costa; Márcio Bezerra-Santos; Rodrigo Feliciano do Carmo; Anderson da Costa Armstrong; Carlos Dornels Freire de Souza
Journal:  Curr Probl Cardiol       Date:  2022-04-21       Impact factor: 16.464

5.  [Cancer care access in Chile's vulnerable populations during the COVID-19 pandemicAcesso a tratamento de câncer em populações vulneráveis no Chile durante a pandemia de COVID-19].

Authors:  Cristóbal Cuadrado; Francisca Vidal; Jorge Pacheco; Sandra Flores-Alvarado
Journal:  Rev Panam Salud Publica       Date:  2022-08-17

6.  Distress and Spiritual Well-Being in Brazilian Patients Initiating Chemotherapy during the COVID-19 Pandemic-A Cross-Sectional Study.

Authors:  Angelo Braga Mendonça; Eliane Ramos Pereira; Carinne Magnago; Pedro Gilson da Silva; Diva Cristina Morett Leão; Rose Mary Costa Rosa Andrade Silva; Karina Cardoso Meira
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-12-15       Impact factor: 3.390

Review 7.  Maintaining cancer services during the COVID-19 pandemic: the Aotearoa New Zealand experience.

Authors:  Elinor Millar; Jason Gurney; Suzanne Beuker; Moahuia Goza; Mary-Ann Hamilton; Claire Hardie; Christopher Gca Jackson; Michelle Mako; Tom Middlemiss; Myra Ruka; Nicole Willis; Diana Sarfati
Journal:  Lancet Reg Health West Pac       Date:  2021-06-09
  7 in total

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