Literature DB >> 33291837

Quality and Safety in Healthcare for Medical Students: Challenges and the Road Ahead.

Luz Berenice López-Hernández1, Benjamín Gómez Díaz2, Edgar Oswaldo Zamora González3, Karen Itzel Montes-Hernández1, Stephanie Simone Tlali Díaz1, Christian Gabriel Toledo-Lozano4, Lilia Patricia Bustamante-Montes1, Norma Alejandra Vázquez-Cárdenas1.   

Abstract

Background: The development of skills, behaviors and attitudes regarding patient safety is of utmost importance for promoting safety culture for the next generation of health professionals. This study describes our experience of implementing a course on patient safety and quality improvement for fourth year medical students in Mexico during the COVID-19 outbreak. The course comprised essential knowledge based on the patient safety curriculum provided by the WHO. We also explored perceptions and attitudes of students regarding patient safety.
Methods: Fourth year medical students completed a questionnaire regarding knowledge, skills, and attitudes on patient safety and quality improvement in medical care. The questionnaire was voluntarily answered online prior to and after the course.
Results: In total, 213 students completed the questionnaires. Most students were able to understand medical error, recognize failure and the nature of causation, perform root-cause analysis, and appreciate the role of patient safety interventions. Conversely, a disapproving perspective prevailed among students concerning the preventability of medical errors, utility of reporting systems, just culture and infrastructure (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: We found students had a positive perspective concerning learning quality in healthcare and patient safety during our course; nevertheless, their perception of the usefulness of reporting systems to prevent future adverse events and prevent medical errors is uncomplimentary. Medical education should promote error reporting and just culture to change the current perception of medical students.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; adverse event; medical students; safety and quality

Year:  2020        PMID: 33291837      PMCID: PMC7768411          DOI: 10.3390/healthcare8040540

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Healthcare (Basel)        ISSN: 2227-9032


  17 in total

Review 1.  Adolescent Risk Screening Instruments for Primary Care: An Integrative Review Utilizing the Donabedian Framework.

Authors:  Deanna B Hiott; Shannon Phillips; Elaine Amella
Journal:  Compr Child Adolesc Nurs       Date:  2017-07-31

2.  Medical Student Education in the Time of COVID-19.

Authors:  Suzanne Rose
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2020-06-02       Impact factor: 56.272

3.  The WHO patient safety curriculum guide for medical schools.

Authors:  Merrilyn Walton; Helen Woodward; Samantha Van Staalduinen; C Lemer; F Greaves; D Noble; B Ellis; L Donaldson; B Barraclough
Journal:  Qual Saf Health Care       Date:  2010-12

4.  Challenges for medical education in Mexico in the time of COVID-19.

Authors:  Aldo Barajas-Ochoa; Jorge Santiago Andrade-Romo; Vicente O Ramos-Santillán
Journal:  Gac Med Mex       Date:  2020       Impact factor: 0.302

5.  Twelve tips for implementing a patient safety curriculum in an undergraduate programme in medicine.

Authors:  Gerry Armitage; Alison Cracknell; Kirsty Forrest; John Sandars
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2011-02-28       Impact factor: 3.650

6.  Patient safety education to change medical students' attitudes and sense of responsibility.

Authors:  Hyerin Roh; Seok Ju Park; Taekjoong Kim
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2014-10-22       Impact factor: 3.650

7.  Reflective learning in a patient safety course for final-year medical students.

Authors:  Jeantine M de Feijter; Willem S de Grave; Esther M Hopmans; Richard P Koopmans; Albert J J A Scherpbier
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2012-08-30       Impact factor: 3.650

8.  Health reform in Mexico: governance and potential outcomes.

Authors:  Jorge L León-Cortés; Gustavo Leal Fernández; Héctor J Sánchez-Pérez
Journal:  Int J Equity Health       Date:  2019-02-07

9.  Patient Safety in Medical Education: Students' Perceptions, Knowledge and Attitudes.

Authors:  Bahram Nabilou; Aram Feizi; Hesam Seyedin
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-08-31       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Senior Medical Students in the COVID-19 Response: An opportunity to be proactive.

Authors:  Daniel C Stokes
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2020-03-25       Impact factor: 3.451

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  2 in total

1.  Predictors of patient safety culture in hospitals in Venezuela: A cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Mónica Susana Chirinos Muñoz; Carola Orrego; Cesar Montoya; Rosa Suñol
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2021-05-07       Impact factor: 1.889

2.  The Experience of the Fight Against COVID-19 in Clinical Laboratory Departments from Chengdu, China.

Authors:  Qin Wang; Chenggui Liu; Jian Xu; Peipei Song; Shuzhe Yang; Qin Zhang
Journal:  Risk Manag Healthc Policy       Date:  2021-10-07
  2 in total

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