Literature DB >> 33226963

Identification of the novel Np17 oncogene in human leukemia.

Bowen Wu1,2, Yichao Gan2, Ying Xu1,2, Zhaoxing Wu1,2, Ganyu Xu3, Ping Wang1,2, Chen Wang2, Zhipeng Meng4, Mengyuan Li1,2, Jiawei Zhang4, Haifeng Zhuang5, Xuzhao Zhang1, Linlin Yang1,2, Jinfan Li6, Xiaoxian Gan7, Xiaofang Yu2, Wendong Huang4, Ying Gu1,2, Rongzhen Xu1,2,8.   

Abstract

We previously defined the HERV-K Np9 as a viral oncogene. Here we report the discovery of a novel oncogene, Np17, which is homologous to the viral Np9 gene and predominantly present in Hominoidea. Np17 is located on chromosome 8, consists of 7 exons, and encodes a 16.8kDa nuclear protein with149 amino-acid residue. Functionally, knockdown of Np17 induced growth inhibition of leukemia cells, whereas enforced expression of Np17 promoted growth of leukemia cells in vitro and in vivo. In human leukemia, Np17 was detected in 59.65% (34/57) of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients examined and associated with refractory/relapsed AML. Mechanistically, Np17 decreased p53 levels and its mechanism might be involved in recruiting nuclear MDM2 to p53 for ubiquitin-mediated degradation. These findings reveal that Np17 is a novel oncogene associated with refractory/relapsed leukemia.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Np17; Np9; P53; leukemia; oncogene

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 33226963      PMCID: PMC7762455          DOI: 10.18632/aging.103808

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aging (Albany NY)        ISSN: 1945-4589            Impact factor:   5.682


  42 in total

1.  p53 pathway dysfunction is highly prevalent in acute myeloid leukemia independent of TP53 mutational status.

Authors:  A Quintás-Cardama; C Hu; A Qutub; Y H Qiu; X Zhang; S M Post; N Zhang; K Coombes; S M Kornblau
Journal:  Leukemia       Date:  2016-11-25       Impact factor: 11.528

2.  Np9, a cellular protein of retroviral ancestry restricted to human, chimpanzee and gorilla, binds and regulates ubiquitin ligase MDM2.

Authors:  Kristina Heyne; Kathrin Kölsch; Marine Bruand; Elisabeth Kremmer; Friedrich A Grässer; Jens Mayer; Klaus Roemer
Journal:  Cell Cycle       Date:  2015-06-23       Impact factor: 4.534

3.  Structure and activation of the human N-ras gene.

Authors:  E Taparowsky; K Shimizu; M Goldfarb; M Wigler
Journal:  Cell       Date:  1983-09       Impact factor: 41.582

4.  The structure and nucleotide sequence of the 5' end of the human c-myc oncogene.

Authors:  R Watt; K Nishikura; J Sorrentino; A ar-Rushdi; C M Croce; G Rovera
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1983-10       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  Evidence for multiple steps in neoplastic transformation of normal and preneoplastic Syrian hamster embryo cells following transfection with Harvey murine sarcoma virus oncogene (v-Ha-ras).

Authors:  D G Thomassen; T M Gilmer; L A Annab; J C Barrett
Journal:  Cancer Res       Date:  1985-02       Impact factor: 12.701

Review 6.  Dysfunctional diversity of p53 proteins in adult acute myeloid leukemia: projections on diagnostic workup and therapy.

Authors:  Miron Prokocimer; Alina Molchadsky; Varda Rotter
Journal:  Blood       Date:  2017-06-12       Impact factor: 22.113

7.  Evidence for genomic rearrangements mediated by human endogenous retroviruses during primate evolution.

Authors:  J F Hughes; J M Coffin
Journal:  Nat Genet       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 38.330

8.  Identification of an infectious progenitor for the multiple-copy HERV-K human endogenous retroelements.

Authors:  Marie Dewannieux; Francis Harper; Aurélien Richaud; Claire Letzelter; David Ribet; Gérard Pierron; Thierry Heidmann
Journal:  Genome Res       Date:  2006-10-31       Impact factor: 9.043

9.  Reconstitution of the ancestral glycoprotein of human endogenous retrovirus k and modulation of its functional activity by truncation of the cytoplasmic domain.

Authors:  Kirsten Hanke; Philipp Kramer; Sandra Seeher; Nadine Beimforde; Reinhard Kurth; Norbert Bannert
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2009-10-07       Impact factor: 5.103

10.  A human endogenous retrovirus-derived gene that can contribute to oncogenesis by activating the ERK pathway and inducing migration and invasion.

Authors:  Cécile Lemaître; Jhen Tsang; Caroline Bireau; Thierry Heidmann; Marie Dewannieux
Journal:  PLoS Pathog       Date:  2017-06-26       Impact factor: 6.823

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Human endogenous retroviruses in cancer: Expression, regulation and function.

Authors:  Yuan Gao; Xiao-Fang Yu; Ting Chen
Journal:  Oncol Lett       Date:  2020-12-17       Impact factor: 2.967

  1 in total

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