| Literature DB >> 33173395 |
Arthit Pholyotha1,2, Chirasak Sutcharit2, Piyoros Tongkerd2, Somsak Panha2.
Abstract
Members of the land snail genus SarikaGodwin-Austen 1907 are superficially similar and difficult to differentiate by their shell morphology so that their species limits are still unclear. In order to resolve the taxonomy of this group, a phylogenetic reconstruction of Sarika is presented, based on morphological and anatomical characters, as well as on partial sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. In total, 23 species of Sarika are recognised in Thailand, and nine species are new to science, namely S. caligina Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov., S. gratesi Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov., S. inferospira Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov., S. lactospira Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov., S. megalogyne Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov., S. melanospira Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov., S. pellosa Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov., S. solemi Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov., and S. subheptagyra Pholyotha & Panha, sp. nov. Results from genital examination and COI analyses confirm the monophyly of Sarika and its species. The intra- and inter-specific genetic distances of Sarika were 0-3.7% and 4.6-12.0%, respectively. Colour images of the living adults, shell, and genitalia along with SEM images of the spermatophore and radula are given. In addition, an identification key and a geographical distribution map of Sarika species are provided. Arthit Pholyotha, Chirasak Sutcharit, Piyoros Tongkerd, Somsak Panha.Entities:
Keywords: DNA barcodes; Diversity; Indochina; limestone; systematics
Year: 2020 PMID: 33173395 PMCID: PMC7591553 DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.976.53859
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zookeys ISSN: 1313-2970 Impact factor: 1.546