Literature DB >> 33150710

Rare Occurrence of Acute Hematogenous Periprosthetic Joint Infection Due to Fusobacterium Nucleatum in the Background of a Dental Procedure: A Case Report.

Teng-Bin Shi1, Xin-Yu Fang1, Chao-Xin Wang1, Yuan-Qing Cai1, Wen-Bo Li1, Wen-Ming Zhang1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Fusobacterium nucleatum is an anaerobic gram-negative bacilli that is one of the oral and other mucosal surface microbiota. It involves a wide range of human diseases and was first found in periodontal diseases, but reports of bone-related infections caused by F. nucleatum are rare, especially periprosthetic joint infections (PJI).
METHODS: Here, we present the first case of acute hematogenous PJI of the hip joint caused by F. nucleatum, and debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention (DAIR) was performed.
RESULTS: The patient was successfully treated with DAIR, identification of isolates by metagenomics next-generation sequencing was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction.
CONCLUSIONS: For stable acute hematogenous PJI after hip replacement, quick and accurate diagnosis, the identification of pathogenic microorganisms, and the use of DAIR combined with sufficient sensitive antibiotics have a certain clinical effect and can achieve the purpose of both preserving the prosthesis and infection control.
© 2020 The Authors. Orthopaedic Surgery published by Chinese Orthopaedic Association and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention (DAIR); Fusobacterium nucleatum; Periprosthetic joint infections

Year:  2020        PMID: 33150710      PMCID: PMC7767770          DOI: 10.1111/os.12844

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Orthop Surg        ISSN: 1757-7853            Impact factor:   2.071


  16 in total

1.  Sonication of removed hip and knee prostheses for diagnosis of infection.

Authors:  Andrej Trampuz; Kerryl E Piper; Melissa J Jacobson; Arlen D Hanssen; Krishnan K Unni; Douglas R Osmon; Jayawant N Mandrekar; Franklin R Cockerill; James M Steckelberg; James F Greenleaf; Robin Patel
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2007-08-16       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Direct Detection and Identification of Prosthetic Joint Infection Pathogens in Synovial Fluid by Metagenomic Shotgun Sequencing.

Authors:  Morgan I Ivy; Matthew J Thoendel; Patricio R Jeraldo; Kerryl E Greenwood-Quaintance; Arlen D Hanssen; Matthew P Abdel; Nicholas Chia; Janet Z Yao; Aaron J Tande; Jayawant N Mandrekar; Robin Patel
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2018-08-27       Impact factor: 5.948

Review 3.  Fusobacterium nucleatum prosthetic hip infection: Case report and review of the literature of unusual anaerobic prosthetic joint infection.

Authors:  J C Rodríguez Duque; P Galindo Rubín; B González Humara; A A Quesada Sanz; M B Busta Vallina; M Fernández-Sampedro
Journal:  Anaerobe       Date:  2018-08-16       Impact factor: 3.331

4.  Rapid molecular microbiologic diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection.

Authors:  Charles Cazanave; Kerryl E Greenwood-Quaintance; Arlen D Hanssen; Melissa J Karau; Suzannah M Schmidt; Eric O Gomez Urena; Jayawant N Mandrekar; Douglas R Osmon; Lindsay E Lough; Bobbi S Pritt; James M Steckelberg; Robin Patel
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2013-05-08       Impact factor: 5.948

5.  Prosthetic Joint Infection Following Invasive Dental Procedures and Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Patients With Hip or Knee Arthroplasty.

Authors:  Feng-Chen Kao; Yao-Chun Hsu; Wen-Hui Chen; Jiun-Nong Lin; Ying-Ying Lo; Yuan-Kun Tu
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  2016-11-09       Impact factor: 3.254

Review 6.  Fusobacterium nucleatum: a commensal-turned pathogen.

Authors:  Yiping W Han
Journal:  Curr Opin Microbiol       Date:  2015-01-08       Impact factor: 7.934

Review 7.  Fusobacterium nucleatum in periodontal health and disease.

Authors:  Benoit Signat; Christine Roques; Pierre Poulet; Danielle Duffaut
Journal:  Curr Issues Mol Biol       Date:  2011-01-10       Impact factor: 2.081

8.  Microbiology of infected arthroplasty: implications for empiric peri-operative antibiotics.

Authors:  D Sharma; J Douglas; C Coulter; P Weinrauch; R Crawford
Journal:  J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)       Date:  2008-12       Impact factor: 1.118

9.  Is there scientific evidence to support antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with periodontal disease as a means to decrease the risk of prosthetic joint infections? A systematic review.

Authors:  Ana Isabel Moreira; Luzia Mendes; José António Pereira
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2019-11-21       Impact factor: 3.075

10.  Do Culture-Negative Periprosthetic Joint Infections Have a Worse Outcome Than Culture-Positive Periprosthetic Joint Infections? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Marie Reisener; Carsten Perka
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2018-07-12       Impact factor: 3.411

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  1 in total

1.  The Paradox of Prosthetic Joint Infection and the Microbiome: Are Some Bacteria Actually Helpful?

Authors:  Ayesha Abdeen; Craig J Della Valle; Daniel Kendoff; Antonia F Chen
Journal:  Arthroplast Today       Date:  2022-01-18
  1 in total

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