Literature DB >> 33144482

Rectal Cancer Surgery in Patients Older Than 80 Years: Is Hartmann's Procedure Safe?

Kenta Iguchi1, Hiroyuki Mushiake2, Seiji Hasegawa2, Daisuke Inagaki2, Tadao Fukushima2, Masakatsu Numata3, Hiroshi Tamagawa3, Norio Yukawa3, Yasushi Rino3, Munetaka Masuda3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: The current study aimed to identify the safety and efficacy of Hartmann's procedure (HP) among elderly patients (age ≥80 years) with rectal cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Data on surgical outcome, survival rate, and incidence of stoma reversal were retrospectively compared between patients aged over 80 years who underwent anterior resection (AR) and HP.
RESULTS: In total, 79 elderly patients underwent rectal cancer surgery. Of these patients, 54 (68.4%) underwent AR and 25 (31.6%) HP. The two groups did not differ significantly in terms of age, nutrient status, and tumor characteristics. Eight (14.8%) patients who underwent AR and six (24.0%) who underwent HP presented with intra-abdominal complications (p=0.35). The overall survival and recurrent-free survival rates between the two groups did not differ.
CONCLUSION: HP for elderly patients with rectal cancer has similar complication rates to AR, and achieved similar oncological outcomes. Copyright
© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hartmann's procedure; anastomosis; anterior resection; elderly; rectal cancer

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 33144482      PMCID: PMC7811640          DOI: 10.21873/invivo.12213

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  In Vivo        ISSN: 0258-851X            Impact factor:   2.155


  22 in total

1.  Preoperative radiotherapy combined with total mesorectal excision for resectable rectal cancer.

Authors:  E Kapiteijn; C A Marijnen; I D Nagtegaal; H Putter; W H Steup; T Wiggers; H J Rutten; L Pahlman; B Glimelius; J H van Krieken; J W Leer; C J van de Velde
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2001-08-30       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Pelvic sepsis after extended Hartmann's procedure.

Authors:  Anders Tøttrup; Lise Frost
Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 4.585

3.  Relationship between multiple numbers of stapler firings during rectal division and anastomotic leakage after laparoscopic rectal resection.

Authors:  Masaaki Ito; Masanori Sugito; Akihiro Kobayashi; Yusuke Nishizawa; Yoshiyuki Tsunoda; Norio Saito
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2008-04-01       Impact factor: 2.571

4.  Diversion stoma after colorectal surgery: loop colostomy or ileostomy?

Authors:  Christian D Klink; Kosta Lioupis; Marcel Binnebösel; Daniel Kaemmer; Ivanna Kozubek; Jochen Grommes; Ulf P Neumann; Marc Jansen; Stefan Willis
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2011-01-11       Impact factor: 2.571

5.  The Swedish rectal cancer registry.

Authors:  L Påhlman; M Bohe; B Cedermark; M Dahlberg; G Lindmark; R Sjödahl; B Ojerskog; L Damber; R Johansson
Journal:  Br J Surg       Date:  2007-10       Impact factor: 6.939

6.  The anthropometric definition of the rectum is highly variable.

Authors:  Molly A Wasserman; Michael F McGee; Irene B Helenowski; Amy L Halverson; Anne-Marie Boller; Steven J Stryker
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2015-11-25       Impact factor: 2.571

7.  Risk factors for clinical anastomotic leakage and postoperative mortality in elective surgery for rectal cancer.

Authors:  Martin Kruschewski; Hayo Rieger; Uwe Pohlen; Hubert G Hotz; Heinz J Buhr
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2007-01-27       Impact factor: 2.796

8.  Low Hartmann's procedure or intersphincteric proctectomy for distal rectal cancer: a retrospective comparative cohort study.

Authors:  Emma Westerduin; Gijsbert D Musters; Anna A W van Geloven; Marinke Westerterp; Erwin van der Harst; Willem A Bemelman; Pieter J Tanis
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2017-08-11       Impact factor: 2.571

9.  The 2019 WHO classification of tumours of the digestive system.

Authors:  Iris D Nagtegaal; Robert D Odze; David Klimstra; Valerie Paradis; Massimo Rugge; Peter Schirmacher; Kay M Washington; Fatima Carneiro; Ian A Cree
Journal:  Histopathology       Date:  2019-11-13       Impact factor: 5.087

10.  Rectal cancer treatment and outcome in the elderly: an audit based on the Swedish Rectal Cancer Registry 1995-2004.

Authors:  Bärbel Jung; Lars Påhlman; Robert Johansson; Erik Nilsson
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2009-02-26       Impact factor: 4.430

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