Literature DB >> 33112541

Higher Level of Fatty Acid Synthase Enzyme Predicts Lower Rate of Completing Debulking Surgery in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.

Gatot Nyarumenteng Adhipurnawan Winarno1, Yudi Hidayat1, Setiawan Soetopo2, Sofie Rifayani Krisnadi1, Maringan Diapari Lumban Tobing1, Syahrul Rauf3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The most dominant histopathologic type of ovarian cancer is epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Primary debulking surgery determines the treatment success and prognosis of advanced stage EOC. To maintain survival and progression, cancer cells need fatty acid synthase enzyme (FASN). The aim of this study was to evaluate preoperative serum FASN and CA 125 as predictors of primary debulking surgery results in patients with EOC.
METHODS: An observational cross-sectional study was performed on consecutive patients who underwent debulking surgery for suspected ovarian cancer at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung from 2017 to 2019. Before debulking surgery, blood samples were examined for the serum levels of FASN and CA 125 using ELISA.
RESULTS: There were 53 patients enrolled in this study. Compared with the optimal debulking surgery group, the significant suboptimal debulking surgery group had significantly lower mean serum levels of FASN (0.46 ± 0.144 vs. 0.36 ± 0.128, p = 0.012) and CA 125 (964.22 ± 1722.5 vs. 264.98 ± 251.8, p = 0.002). The cutoff value was highest for the combination of FASN and CA 125 [410.06, area under the curve (AUC) = 77.5% (95% CI 65.5% to 81.9%, p = 0.001)] than for FASN alone [0.375, AUC = 71.3% (95% CI 56.8% to 85.8%, p = 0.009)] and CA 125 alone [222.5, AUC = 75.3% (95% CI 62.5% to 88.1%, p =0.002)].
CONCLUSION: The serum levelof FASN was correlated with suboptimal debulking surgery.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CA-125; Epithelial Ovarian Cancer; FASN; Fatty acid synthase enzyme; cytoreduction surgery

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 33112541      PMCID: PMC7798157          DOI: 10.31557/APJCP.2020.21.10.2859

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asian Pac J Cancer Prev        ISSN: 1513-7368


  13 in total

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