Raffaele Serra 1 , Nicola Ielapi 1 , Noemi Licastro 1 , Michele Provenzano 2 , Michele Andreucci 2 , Umberto Marcello Bracale 3 , Federica Jiritano 4 , Stefano de Franciscis 1 , Pasquale Mastroroberto 4 , Giuseppe Filiberto Serraino 4 . Show Affiliations »
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have been studied so far as prognostic factors of cardiovascular diseases. Their role interplayed with endothelial inflammation has emerged as optimal predictors for major cardiovascular disease events and prognostic factors for post-procedural outcomes. METHODS: A review of the current literature was undertaken to investigate the relationship between NLR and PLR with percutaneous, cardiac surgery, and vascular surgery procedures. RESULTS: Our findings show that perioperative NLR and PLR levels are significantly correlated with patient morbidity and mortality rates. CONCLUSION: These biomarkers have several attractive characteristics, as they are inexpensive and quickly available, and they can contribute to the early identification of patients at high risk for periprocedural adverse events. Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.
BACKGROUND: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have been studied so far as prognostic factors of cardiovascular diseases . Their role interplayed with endothelial inflammation has emerged as optimal predictors for major cardiovascular disease events and prognostic factors for post-procedural outcomes. METHODS: A review of the current literature was undertaken to investigate the relationship between NLR and PLR with percutaneous, cardiac surgery, and vascular surgery procedures. RESULTS: Our findings show that perioperative NLR and PLR levels are significantly correlated with patient morbidity and mortality rates. CONCLUSION: These biomarkers have several attractive characteristics, as they are inexpensive and quickly available, and they can contribute to the early identification of patients at high risk for periprocedural adverse events. Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.
Entities: Disease
Species
Keywords:
NLR; Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; PLR; cardiac surgery; endovascular; outcome; platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio; precisionzzm321990medicine; surgery; vascular surgery
Year: 2021
PMID: 33109051 DOI: 10.2174/1574887115999201027145406
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Rev Recent Clin Trials ISSN: 1574-8871