Literature DB >> 33026499

Patient-reported factors that influence the vestibular schwannoma treatment decision: a qualitative study.

O M Neve1, G Soulier2, M Hendriksma2, A G L van der Mey2, A van Linge3, P P G van Benthem2, E F Hensen2, A M Stiggelbout4.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: In cases of small- to medium-sized vestibular schwannomas, three management strategies can be opted for: active surveillance, surgery or radiotherapy. In these cases, the patient's preference is pivotal in decision-making. The aim of this study was to identify factors that influence a patient's decision for a particular management strategy.
METHODS: A qualitative inductive thematic analysis was performed based on semi-structured interviews. Eighteen patients with small- to medium-sized vestibular schwannomas were interviewed. All patients were diagnosed or treated at one of the two participating university medical centers in the Netherlands.
RESULTS: Ten themes were identified that influenced the decision, classified as either medical or patient-related. The medical themes that emerged were: tumor characteristics, the physician's recommendation, treatment outcomes and the perceived center's experience. The patient-related themes were: personal characteristics, anxiety, experiences, cognitions, logistics and trust in the physician.
CONCLUSION: Knowledge of the factors that influence decision-making helps physicians to tailor their consultations to arrive at a true shared decision on vestibular schwannoma management.
© 2020. The Author(s).

Entities:  

Keywords:  Patient-centered care; Qualitative research; Shared decision-making; Vestibular schwannoma

Year:  2020        PMID: 33026499     DOI: 10.1007/s00405-020-06401-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol        ISSN: 0937-4477            Impact factor:   2.503


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