| Literature DB >> 33012892 |
María Paulina Posada-Vergara1, Juan Carlos Alzate-Ángel1,2, Ernesto Martínez-Buitrago1,3,4,5.
Abstract
Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, the main risk factors associated with the progression to severe disease or death have been typically advanced age, diabetes mellitus, obesity, high blood pressure, heart disease, and chronic pneumopathy. Because of their immunosuppression status, persons with HIV were also expected to have a higher susceptibility to infection or a poor clinical evolution. So far, this has not been confirmed to happen, giving way to hypotheses about the role of immunosuppression or the use of antiretrovirals, which could explain this paradox. In this article we present the existing data on the epidemiology and characteristics of HIV-COVID-19 co-infection, discuss the available evidence on the possible factors involved in the evolution of individuals affected by both viruses, analyze other determinants that may negatively affect persons with HIV during the pandemic, and present recommendations for the prevention and care of COVID-19 infection in the context of HIV.Entities:
Keywords: COVID-19; HIV; SARS virus; coinfection
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 33012892 PMCID: PMC7518728 DOI: 10.25100/cm.v51i2.4327
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Colomb Med (Cali) ISSN: 0120-8322
Search equations used in PubMed to solve the review questions
| Question | Search terms |
|---|---|
| In patients infected with HIV-1 or HIV-2, what has been the epidemiology related to Coronavirus infection? | ((HIV[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-1[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-2[Title/Abstract]) AND (Epidemiology[Title/Abstract] OR Morbidity[Title/Abstract] OR Mortality[Title/Abstract]) AND (Coronavirus[Title/Abstract] OR Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus[Title/Abstract] OR (SARS virus[Title/Abstract])) |
| In patients infected with HIV-1 or HIV-2, what has been the epidemiology related to COVID-19 infection? | ((HIV[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-1[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-2[Title/Abstract]) AND (Epidemiology[Title/Abstract] OR Morbidity[Title/Abstract] OR Mortality[Title/Abstract]) AND (COVID-19[Title/Abstract])) HIV AND COVID-19 |
| In patients infected with HIV-1 or HIV-2, what therapeutic options are available for coronavirus co-infections? | ((HIV[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-1[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-2[Title/Abstract]) AND (Therapeutics[Title/Abstract] OR Anti-HIV agents[Title/Abstract]) OR (Antiviral agents[Title/Abstract]) AND (Coronavirus[Title/Abstract] OR Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus[Title/Abstract] OR SARS virus[Title/Abstract] OR COVID-19[Title/Abstract])) |
Ecuaciones de búsqueda utilizadas en PubMed para resolver las preguntas de la revisión
| Pregunta | Ecuación de búsqueda |
|---|---|
| En pacientes infectados por VIH-1 o VIH-2, cuál ha sido la epidemiología relacionada con la infección por Coronavirus? | ((HIV[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-1[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-2[Title/Abstract]) AND (Epidemiology[Title/Abstract] OR Morbidity[Title/Abstract] OR Mortality[Title/Abstract]) AND (Coronavirus[Title/Abstract] OR Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus[Title/Abstract] OR (SARS virus[Title/Abstract])) |
| En pacientes infectados por VIH-1 o VIH-2, cuál ha sido la epidemiología relacionada con la infección por COVID-19? | ((HIV[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-1[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-2[Title/Abstract]) AND (Epidemiology[Title/Abstract] OR Morbidity[Title/Abstract] OR Mortality[Title/Abstract]) AND (COVID-19[Title/Abstract])) HIV AND COVID-19 |
| En pacientes infectados por VIH-1 o VIH-2, qué opciones terapéuticas existen frente a las coinfecciones con coronavirus? | ((HIV[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-1[Title/Abstract] OR HIV-2[Title/Abstract]) AND (Therapeutics[Title/Abstract] OR Anti-HIV agents[Title/Abstract]) OR (Antiviral agents[Title/Abstract]) AND (Coronavirus[Title/Abstract] OR Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus[Title/Abstract] OR SARS virus[Title/Abstract] OR COVID-19[Title/Abstract])) |