| Literature DB >> 32874418 |
Sawsen Bouzidi1, Mayssa Daiki2, Amen Allah Nasr1, Kaouther Nsiri1, Samy Layouni3, Zied Hajjej2, Najiba Fekih-Mrissa3, Mustapha Ferjani2, Brahim Nsiri1.
Abstract
Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a life-threatening event during resuscitation. The International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) diagnostic scoring system enables early diagnosis of DIC. We here report three clinical cases of DIC characterized by several etiologies: prostatic adenocarcinoma, septic shock and retroplacental hematoma. The tests of hemostasis needed to calculate international society on thrombosis and haemostasis (ISTH) score (platelet count, prothrombin ratio, values of fibrinogen and D-dimer levels) were performed regularly. Additional, complementary tests (soluble complexes test, euglobulin lysis test, antithrombin level dosing, activated protein C and factor V dosing) were also performed. ISTH score enables early diagnosis of DIC. Copyright: Sawsen Bouzidi et al.Entities:
Keywords: Disseminated intravascular coagulation; international society on thrombosis and haemostasis; score
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32874418 PMCID: PMC7436632 DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2020.36.154.20368
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Pan Afr Med J
évolution des paramètres hématologiques et calcul du score ISTH pour le patient de l´observation n°1
| J0 | J1 | J2 | J3 | J4 | J5 | J6 | J7 | J8 | J9 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 75 | 65 | 60 | 49 | 35 | 68 | 18 | 37 | 30 | 18 | |
| 68 | 66 | 60 | 40 | 38 | 50 | 33 | 39 | 35 | 30 | |
| 2494 | 2250 | 1940 | 1840 | 1522 | 1510 | 1463 | 1332 | 1458 | 1966 | |
| 6,5 | 6,8 | 7,5 | 6,9 | 5,8 | 5,4 | 5,56 | 5,62 | 5,89 | 4,80 | |
| 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
↑hématurie ↑5PFC+2CGR+10 CPS ↑défaillance
J: jour d'hospitalisation, PFC: plasma frais congelé, CGR: concentrés de globules rouges, CPS: concentré plaquettaire standard
évolution des paramètres hématologiques et calcul du score ISTH pour la patiente de l´observation n°2
| J0 | J1 | J2 | J3 | J4 | J5 | J6 | J7 | J8 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 | 50 | 32 | 58 | 109 | 36 | 39 | 42 | 52 | |
| 41 | 38 | 32 | 45 | 43 | 36 | 38 | 42 | 48 | |
| 6542 | 9591 | >10000 | 7938 | >10000 | 9200 | >10000 | >10000 | >10000 | |
| 4,20 | 3,06 | 2,60 | 2,51 | 2,16 | 2,09 | 2,05 | 2,01 | 2,34 | |
| 6 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
↑5 PFC ↑10 CPS + 2CGR
J: jour d´hospitalisation, PFC: plasma frais congelé, CGR: concentrés de globules rouges, CPS: concentré plaquettaire standard
évolution des paramètres hématologiques et calcul du score ISTH de la patiente de l´observation n°3
| J0 | J1 | J2 | J3 | J4 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Préopératoire 90 | Per opératoire 48 | Post opératoire 102 | 75 | 100 | 85 | 140 | |
| 100 | 63 | 79 | 75 | 85 | 89 | 100 | |
| 4270 | >10000 | >10000 | 8230 | 5480 | 3300 | 1872 | |
| 5,11 | 2,9 | 3,8 | 4,2 | 4,5 | 4,6 | 2,8 | |
| Score | 4 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 |
↑6 PFC+3 CGR+10 CPS Transfert au service de gynécologie
J: jour d'hospitalisation, PFC: plasma frais congelé, CGR: concentrés de globules rouges, CPS: concentré plaquettaire standard