Literature DB >> 32820960

Structure-activity relationship of natural and synthetic coumarin derivatives against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Claudia Ta Pires1, Regiane Bl Scodro2, Diógenes Ag Cortez3,4, Mislaine A Brenzan3, Vera Ld Siqueira1, Katiany R Caleffi-Ferracioli1, Lucas Cc Vieira5, Júlia L Monteiro6, Arlene G Corrêa6, Rosilene F Cardoso1,2.   

Abstract

Aim: Eight coumarin derivatives (1a-h) obtained from natural (-)-mammea A/BB (1) and 13 synthetic coumarins (2-14) had their cytotoxicity and biological activity evaluated against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv reference strain and multidrug-resistant clinical isolates. Materials & methods: Anti-M. tuberculosis activity was evaluated by resazurin microtiter assay plate, and the cytotoxicity of natural and synthetic products using J774A.1 macrophages by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide.
Results: Compounds 1g, 5, 6, 12 and 14 were more active against M. tuberculosis H37Rv and multidrug-resistant clinical isolates with MIC values ranging from 15.6 to 62.5 μg/ml.
Conclusion: These results demonstrate that the coumarin derivatives were active against multidrug-resistant clinical isolates, becoming potential candidates to be used in the treatment of resistant tuberculosis.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Mycobacterium tuberculosis; SAR study; coumarin

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32820960     DOI: 10.4155/fmc-2018-0281

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Future Med Chem        ISSN: 1756-8919            Impact factor:   3.808


  5 in total

Review 1.  Plant-Derived Natural Products as Lead Agents against Common Respiratory Diseases.

Authors:  Ayodeji Oluwabunmi Oriola; Adebola Omowunmi Oyedeji
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2022-05-10       Impact factor: 4.927

Review 2.  Trending Topics on Coumarin and Its Derivatives in 2020.

Authors:  Aitor Carneiro; Maria João Matos; Eugenio Uriarte; Lourdes Santana
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2021-01-19       Impact factor: 4.411

3.  Editorial to Special Issue-"Structure-Activity Relationships (SAR) of Natural Products".

Authors:  Wolfgang Sippl; Fidele Ntie-Kang
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2021-01-06       Impact factor: 4.411

Review 4.  Promising Lead Compounds in the Development of Potential Clinical Drug Candidate for Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis.

Authors:  Saad Alghamdi; Shaheed Ur Rehman; Nashwa Talaat Shesha; Hani Faidah; Muhammad Khurram; Sabi Ur Rehman
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2020-12-02       Impact factor: 4.411

Review 5.  Therapeutic Potential of Curcumin as an Antimycobacterial Agent.

Authors:  Nilakshi Barua; Alak Kumar Buragohain
Journal:  Biomolecules       Date:  2021-08-26
  5 in total

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