Soraya B R Duarte1,2, Neuma Chaveiro3,4, Adriana R de Freitas3,5, Maria Alves Barbosa3, Suzi Camey6, Marcelo P Fleck7, Celmo C Porto3, Cássio L Rodrigues8, Dolors Rodríguez-Martín9. 1. Programa de Pós Graduação em Ciências da Saúde - Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil. sorayaduarte@ifg.edu.br. 2. Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil. sorayaduarte@ifg.edu.br. 3. Programa de Pós Graduação em Ciências da Saúde - Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil. 4. Faculdade de Letras, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil. 5. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil. 6. Departamento de Estatística, Instituto de Matemática, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brasil. 7. Departamento de Psiquiatria e Medicina Legal, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. 8. Instituto de Informática, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil. 9. Departament d'Infermeria Fonamental i Medicoquirúrgica de l'Escola d'Infermeria de la Facultad de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut de la Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Abstract
PURPOSE: The recognition of the Brazilian Sign Language (Libras) as the official language of the Brazilian deaf, in 2002, reaffirms the linguistic and cultural particularities of the deaf population. Therefore, there is a lack of a validated instrument for assessing the Quality of Life of deaf people using Libras. With authorization from the World Health Organization (WHO), a version of the WHOQOL-Bref in Libras was developed, called WHOQOL-Bref/Libras. However, its psychometric properties have not been examined as yet. Therefore, the purpose of this work is to perform the psychometric validation of the WHOQOL-Bref/Libras. METHODS: WHOQOL-Bref/Libras and a sociodemographic questionnaire were applied to 311 deaf people from the five Brazilian regions. To assess temporal stability, the questionnaire was readministered to 52 deaf people, over an interval of 2 weeks. RESULTS: WHOQOL-Bref/Libras demonstrated satisfactory psychometric values for reliability, discriminant and construct validity, temporal stability, and internal consistency. Cronbach's alpha coefficient showed satisfactory values for each of the WHOQOL-Bref domains: Physical health (0.641), Psychological (0.705), Environment (0.710), and Overall-Bref domains (0.873). The WHOQOL-Bref/Libras is the appropriate option to assess the quality of life of deaf people who communicate through Libras. CONCLUSION: WHOQOL-Bref/Libras had a satisfactory psychometric performance; therefore, it is a valid option that will provide autonomous participation for the deaf in quality of life investigations.
PURPOSE: The recognition of the Brazilian Sign Language (Libras) as the official language of the Brazilian deaf, in 2002, reaffirms the linguistic and cultural particularities of the deaf population. Therefore, there is a lack of a validated instrument for assessing the Quality of Life of deaf people using Libras. With authorization from the World Health Organization (WHO), a version of the WHOQOL-Bref in Libras was developed, called WHOQOL-Bref/Libras. However, its psychometric properties have not been examined as yet. Therefore, the purpose of this work is to perform the psychometric validation of the WHOQOL-Bref/Libras. METHODS: WHOQOL-Bref/Libras and a sociodemographic questionnaire were applied to 311 deaf people from the five Brazilian regions. To assess temporal stability, the questionnaire was readministered to 52 deaf people, over an interval of 2 weeks. RESULTS: WHOQOL-Bref/Libras demonstrated satisfactory psychometric values for reliability, discriminant and construct validity, temporal stability, and internal consistency. Cronbach's alpha coefficient showed satisfactory values for each of the WHOQOL-Bref domains: Physical health (0.641), Psychological (0.705), Environment (0.710), and Overall-Bref domains (0.873). The WHOQOL-Bref/Libras is the appropriate option to assess the quality of life of deaf people who communicate through Libras. CONCLUSION: WHOQOL-Bref/Libras had a satisfactory psychometric performance; therefore, it is a valid option that will provide autonomous participation for the deaf in quality of life investigations.
Entities:
Keywords:
Brazilian sign language; Deaf; Quality of life; Validation; World Health Organization
Authors: Verena Maria Mendes de Souza; Maria de Lourdes Nobre Simões Arsky; André Peres Barbosa de Castro; Wildo Navegantes de Araujo Journal: Rev Saude Publica Date: 2011-09-23 Impact factor: 2.106