| Literature DB >> 32757045 |
René D Verboket1, Nils Mühlenfeld2, Jasmina Sterz2, Philipp Störmann2, Ingo Marzi2, Yunus Balcik3,4, Felix Rosenow3,4, Adam Strzelczyk3,5,4, Laurent M Willems3,4.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The systematic analysis of disease-specific costs is becoming increasingly more relevant in an economically oriented healthcare system. Chronic diseases are of particular interest due to the long duration as well as frequent hospitalization and physician visits. Epilepsy is a frequent neurological disorder affecting all age groups with the clinical hallmark of paroxysmal epileptic seizures, which are often associated with injuries.Entities:
Keywords: Diagnosis related groups; Epilepsy; Health economics; Quality of life; Treatment costs
Mesh:
Year: 2021 PMID: 32757045 PMCID: PMC8016784 DOI: 10.1007/s00104-020-01257-w
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Chirurg ISSN: 0009-4722 Impact factor: 0.955
| Weiblich | 59,7 (37) |
| Männlich | 40,3 (25) |
| Mittelwert ± SA | 58,1 ± 17,8 |
| Median | 57,0 |
| Spannweite | 21–86 |
SA Standardabweichung
| Weichteilverletzungen | 30,6 (19) | |||
| Fraktur obere Extremität | 32,3 (20) | |||
| Fraktur untere Extremität | 8,1 (5) | |||
| Fraktur Körperstamm | 24,2 (15) | |||
| Schädel-Hirn-Trauma | 40,3 (25) | |||
| Fraktur Schädel | 9,7 (6) | |||
| Gesamtdauer | 11,4 | 12,4 | 7,0 | 1,0–64,0 |
| Normalstation | 10,8 | 12,2 | 7,0 | 1,0–64,0 |
| Intensivstation | 1,7 | 4,2 | 0,0 | 0,0–24,0 |
| Gesamtdauer | 12,4 | 13,1 | 7,0 | 2,0–64,0 |
| Normalstation | 12,2 | 13,1 | 7,0 | 2,0–64,0 |
| Intensivstation | 1,4 | 1,4 | 0,0 | 0,0–18,0 |
| Gesamtdauer | 9,2 | 10,7 | 2,0 | 1,0–31,0 |
| Normalstation | 7,6 | 9,6 | 2,0 | 1,0–31,0 |
| Intensivstation | 2,3 | 5,7 | 0,0 | 0,0–24,0 |
| Aufenthalt Intensivstation | 29,0 (18) | |||
| Frakturversorgung operativ | 45,2 (28) | |||
| Frakturversorgung konservativ | 54,8 (34) | |||
MW Mittelwert, SA Standardabweichung, MED Median, SW Spannweite
aMehrere Verletzungen je Patienten wurden in den einzelnen Gruppen gewertet
| Einzelposten | Kostenberechnung | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MW (€) | ±SA (€) | MED (€) | MIN (€) | MAX (€) | 95 %-KI (€) | |
| 9423 | 11.113 | 5626 | 587 | 49.830 | 6998–11.749 | |
| 8916 | 11.064 | 4851 | 4983 | 49.830 | 6517–11.313 | |
| Normalstation | 6531 | 7380 | 4143 | 587 | 38.618 | 4902–8582 |
| Intensivstation | 2384 | 5971 | 0 | 0 | 33.806 | 1208–3839 |
| 507 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 1856 | 349–656 | |
| 7408 | 8993 | 5008 | 563 | 44.519 | 5353–9957 | |
MW Mittelwert, SA Standardabweichung, MED Median, MIN Minimum, MAX Maximum, KI Konfidenzintervall
| Faktor | Kohorte | Kostenverursachende Faktoren | Potenzielle Faktoren für Vergütungsprobleme | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % ( | MW (€) | ±SA (€) | ηa | da | MW (€) | ± SA (€) | ηa | da | ||||
| Geschlecht | w | 35,5 (22) | 6,818 | 7,924 | 0,175 | 0,122 | 0,091 | 3,391 | 5,066 | 0,074 | 0,093 | 0,434 |
| m | 64,5 (40) | 10,856 | 12,400 | 4,254 | 5,979 | |||||||
| Alter | <65 | 58,1 (36) | 7,339 | 8,549 | 0,222 | 0,154 | 0,115 | 2,884 | 566 | 0,224 | 0,139 | 0,220 |
| >65 | 41,9 (26) | 12,307 | 13,588 | 5,420 | 6,586 | |||||||
| Operative Versorgung | Ja | 45,2 (28) | 9,995 | 9,657 | 0,047 | −0,159 | 0,117 | 3,424 | 3,940 | 0,085 | −0,121 | 0,280 |
| Nein | 54,8 (34) | 8,951 | 12,917 | 4,379 | 6,766 | |||||||
| Intensivstation | Ja | 29,0 (18) | 19,130 | 14,091 | 0,563 | −0,169 | 0,117 | 7,826 | 7,638 | 0,787 | 0,244 | |
| Nein | 71,0 (44) | 5,452 | 6,435 | 2,361 | 3,642 | |||||||
| Aufenthaltsdauer | <7d | 45,2 (28) | 2,519 | 2,150 | 0,479 | 0,427 | 930 | 909 | 0,488 | 0,377 | ||
| ≥7d | 54,8 (34) | 15,108 | 12,295 | 6,425 | 6,650 | |||||||
| Fraktur | Ja | 69,4 (43) | 10,098 | 10,416 | 0,092 | −0,169 | 0,117 | 4,148 | 5,906 | 0,054 | −0,099 | 0,405 |
| Nein | 30,6 (19) | 7,893 | 12,749 | 3,494 | 5,127 | |||||||
| Fraktur obere Extremität | Ja | 32,3 (20) | 7,058 | 6,221 | 0,151 | −0,004 | 0,974 | 3,035 | 3,665 | 0,114 | −0,069 | 0,465 |
| Nein | 66,1 (42) | 10,639 | 12,876 | 4,404 | 6,448 | |||||||
| Fraktur untere Extremität | Ja | 8,1 (5) | 10,920 | 10,925 | 0,040 | −0,200 | 0,807 | 6,280 | 8,137 | 0,123 | −0,303 | 0,640 |
| Nein | 91,9 (57) | 9,291 | 11,226 | 3,743 | 5,427 | |||||||
| Fraktur Körperstamm | Ja | 24,2 (15) | 11,745 | 10,511 | 0,119 | −0,102 | 0,280 | 3,294 | 4,512 | 0,066 | 0,023 | 0,852 |
| Nein | 75,8 (47) | 8,682 | 11,319 | 4,156 | 5,989 | |||||||
| Fraktur Schädel | Ja | 9,7 (6) | 14,108 | 17,949 | 0,139 | −0,043 | 0,465 | 6,889 | 10,755 | 0,172 | −0,021 | 0,807 |
| Nein | 90,3 (56) | 9,821 | 10,260 | 3,633 | 4,876 | |||||||
| Schädel-Hirn-Trauma | Ja | 40,3 (25) | 9,706 | 14,321 | 0,021 | 0,120 | 0,285 | 4,646 | 7,241 | 0,013 | 0,084 | 0,465 |
| Nein | 59,7 (37) | 9,321 | 8,532 | 3,476 | 4,298 | |||||||
| Anzahl AED | 1 | 82,3 (51) | 8,428 | 12,286 | 0,042 | 0,063 | 0,465 | 3,263 | 4,840 | 0,057 | 0,006 | 0,947 |
| ≥1 | 17,7 (11) | 9,637 | 10,976 | 4,096 | 5,836 | |||||||
| Anfallsfrequenz | ≥1/y | 66,1 (41) | 9,056 | 4,103 | 0,046 | −0,010 | 0,974 | 4,103 | 5,650 | 0,046 | −0,10 | 0,940 |
| <1/y | 33,9 (21) | 10,139 | 13,268 | 3,644 | 5,760 | |||||||
| Generalisierter Anfall | Ja | 80,6 (50) | 9,751 | 11,640 | 0,061 | −0,027 | 0,807 | 4,180 | 5,952 | 0,085 | −0,051 | 0,569 |
| Nein | 19,4 (12) | 8,055 | 8,944 | 2,980 | 4,196 | |||||||
MW Mittelwert, SA Standardabweichung
aKorrelationsanalyse mittels η und Somers’ d nach Schäfer und Schöttker-Königer [26] und Somers [30], signifikante p-Werte nach multiplem Testen (p < 0,05) in Kursivschrift