Literature DB >> 32672105

Two Studies Investigating Associations Between Sexual Assault Victimization History and Bystander Appraisals of Risk.

Ana J Bridges1, Aubrey R Dueweke2, Tiffany L Marcantonio1, Lindsay S Ham1, Jacquelyn D Wiersma-Mosley1, Kristen N Jozkowski3.   

Abstract

Across two studies, we examined sexual assault history and bystander appraisals of risk and the moderating roles of danger cue salience (Study 1) and alcohol intoxication (Study 2) in women. Participants (Study 1 = 148, Study 2 = 64) read vignettes ending with cues of nonconsensual sexual activity and an opportunity to intervene. Participants also completed self-report measures of vignette appraisals and history of sexual assault victimization. Across both studies, sexual assault victimization was unassociated with bystander risk appraisals. Alcohol intoxication and subtlety of nonconsent cues did not interact with sexual assault victimization history to influence appraisals of dangerousness.

Entities:  

Keywords:  bystander; intervention; intoxication; sexual assault; victimization

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32672105      PMCID: PMC9067063          DOI: 10.1177/1077801220940390

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Violence Against Women        ISSN: 1077-8012


  42 in total

1.  The psychophysiological correlates of risk recognition among victims and non-victims of sexual assault.

Authors:  Jose M Soler-Baillo; Brian P Marx; Denise M Sloan
Journal:  Behav Res Ther       Date:  2005-02

2.  Facial emotion identification and sexual assault risk detection among college student sexual assault victims and nonvictims.

Authors:  Alexander J Melkonian; Lindsay S Ham; Ana J Bridges; Jessica L Fugitt
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2017-06-15

3.  Bystander programs addressing sexual violence on college campuses: A systematic review and meta-analysis of program outcomes and delivery methods.

Authors:  Ernest N Jouriles; Alison Krauss; Nicole L Vu; Victoria L Banyard; Renee McDonald
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2018-03-12

4.  When a Date Changes From Fun to Dangerous: Factors Affecting Women's Ability to Distinguish.

Authors:  Jeanette Norris; Paula S Nurius; Thomas L Graham
Journal:  Violence Against Women       Date:  1999-03

5.  Changing attitudes about being a bystander to violence: translating an in-person sexual violence prevention program to a new campus.

Authors:  Alison C Cares; Victoria L Banyard; Mary M Moynihan; Linda M Williams; Sharyn J Potter; Jane G Stapleton
Journal:  Violence Against Women       Date:  2014-12-24

6.  Effect of Alcohol Intoxication on Bystander Intervention in a Vignette Depiction of Sexual Assault.

Authors:  Lindsay S Ham; Jacquelyn D Wiersma-Mosley; Noah R Wolkowicz; Kristen N Jozkowski; Ana J Bridges; Alexander J Melkonian
Journal:  J Stud Alcohol Drugs       Date:  2019-03       Impact factor: 2.582

7.  The impact of sexual assault history and relationship context on appraisal of and responses to acquaintance sexual assault risk.

Authors:  Carol VanZile-Tamsen; Maria Testa; Jennifer A Livingston
Journal:  J Interpers Violence       Date:  2005-07

8.  College students and sexual consent: unique insights.

Authors:  Kristen N Jozkowski; Zoë D Peterson
Journal:  J Sex Res       Date:  2012-10-05

9.  Sexual revictimization, PTSD, and problem drinking in sexual assault survivors.

Authors:  Sarah E Ullman
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2015-09-21       Impact factor: 3.913

10.  Women's awareness of and discomfort with sexual assault cues: effects of alcohol consumption and relationship type.

Authors:  Kelly Cue Davis; Susan A Stoner; Jeanette Norris; William H George; N Tatiana Masters
Journal:  Violence Against Women       Date:  2009-09
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