Literature DB >> 326642

Double-blind placebo-controlled study of loperamide (Imodium) in chronic diarrhoea caused by ileocolic disease or resection.

P Mainguet, R Fiasse.   

Abstract

Loperamide (R 18 553) was compared with placebo in a double-blind crossover study of 21 patients with chronic diarrhoea caused by ileocolic disease or resection. Eighteen patients completed the trial. At a median daily dose of 6 mg the new antidiarrhoeal preparation was found to be superior to placebo in controlling chronic diarrhoea. The frequency and weight of stools significantly decreased, the stools became more solid, and carmine transit time was prolonged during loperamide therapy. Loperamide was consistently preferred to placebo by the patients. Gastrointestinal side-effects were few and comparable during both treatment periods.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1977        PMID: 326642      PMCID: PMC1411573          DOI: 10.1136/gut.18.7.575

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gut        ISSN: 0017-5749            Impact factor:   23.059


  15 in total

1.  Relation of small bowel resection to nutrition in man.

Authors:  M H KALSER; J L ROTH; H TUMEN; T A JOHNSON
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1960-04       Impact factor: 22.682

2.  A comparative double-blind study of two antidiarrhoeals, difenoxine and loperamide.

Authors:  M de Coster; R Kerremans; J Beckers
Journal:  Tijdschr Gastroenterol       Date:  1972

3.  Loperamide (R 18 553), a novel type of antidiarrheal agent. Part 2: in vivo parenteral pharmacology and acute toxicity in mice. Comparison with morphine, codeine and diphenoxylate.

Authors:  C J Niemegeers; F M Lenaerts; P A Janssen
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1974-10

4.  Loperamide (R 18 553), a novel type of antidiarrheal agent. Part 3: in vitro studies on the peristaltic reflex and other experiments on isolated tissues.

Authors:  J M Van Nueten; P A Janssen; J Fontaine
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1974-10

5.  Loperamide (R 18 553), a novel type of antidiarrheal agent. Part 4: studies on subacute and chronic toxicity and the effect on reproductive processes in rats, dogs and rabbits.

Authors:  R Marsboom; V Hérin; A Verstraeten; R Vandesteene; J Fransen
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1974-10

6.  Loperamide (R 18 553), a novel type of antidiarrheal agent. Part 1: in vivo oral pharmacology and acute toxicity. Comparison with morphine, codeine, diphenoxylate and difenoxine.

Authors:  C J Niemegeers; F M Lenaerts; P A Janssen
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1974-10

7.  Loperamide: an open multicentre trial and double-blind cross-over comparison with placebo in patients with chronic diarrhoea.

Authors:  L Demeulenaere; S Verbeke; M Muls; A Reyntjens
Journal:  Curr Ther Res Clin Exp       Date:  1974-01

8.  Loperamide (R 18 553), a novel type of antidiarrheal agent. Part 7: Clinical investigation. Efficacy and safety of loperamide in patients with severe chronic diarrhea.

Authors:  H Verhaegen; J De Cree; V Schuermans
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1974-10

9.  Loperamide (R 18 553), a novel type of antidiarrheal agent. Part 8: Clinical investigation. Use of a flexible dosage schedule in a double-blind comparison of loperamide with diphenoxylate in 614 patients suffering from acute diarrhea.

Authors:  J Dom; R Leyman; V Schuermans; J Brugmans
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1974-10

10.  Loperamide (R 18 553), a novel type of antidiarrheal agent. Part 6: Clinical pharmacology. Placebo-controlled comparison of the constipating activity and safety of loperamide, diphenoxylate and codeine in normal volunteers.

Authors:  V Schuermans; R Van Lommel; J Dom; J Brugmans
Journal:  Arzneimittelforschung       Date:  1974-10
View more
  16 in total

1.  Effect of loperamide on fecal output and composition in well-established ileostomy and ileorectal anastomosis.

Authors:  G N Tytgat; K Huibregtse; J Dagevos; A van den Ende
Journal:  Am J Dig Dis       Date:  1977-08

2.  Inhibition of stimulated fluid secretion in the rat small and large intestine by opiate agonists.

Authors:  E Beubler; F Lembeck
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  1979-03       Impact factor: 3.000

3.  Medical management: its accomplishments in Crohn's disease and indications for surgery.

Authors:  R N Allan
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  1988-04       Impact factor: 3.352

Review 4.  Treatment of IBD: where we are and where we are going.

Authors:  Charles N Bernstein
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2014-12-09       Impact factor: 10.864

5.  Inhibition by loperamide of deoxycholic acid induced intestinal secretion.

Authors:  U M Farack; K Loeschke
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  1984-03       Impact factor: 3.000

6.  Effect of loperamide and delay of bowel motility on bile acid malabsorption caused by late radiation damage and ileal resection.

Authors:  R Valdés Olmos; F den Hartog Jager; C Hoefnagel; B Taal
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med       Date:  1991

7.  Local inhibition of myoelectrical activity of human colon by loperamide.

Authors:  I Altaparmakov; M Wienbeck
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1984-03       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 8.  Loperamide: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in diarrhoea.

Authors:  R C Heel; R N Brogden; T M Speight; G S Avery
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1978-01       Impact factor: 9.546

9.  Preferential Delivery of an Opioid Antagonist to the Fetal Brain in Pregnant Mice.

Authors:  John Oberdick; Yonghua Ling; Mitch A Phelps; Max S Yudovich; Karl Schilling; Wolfgang Sadee
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  2016-05-05       Impact factor: 4.030

10.  Role of loperamide and placebo in management of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

Authors:  P A Cann; N W Read; C D Holdsworth; D Barends
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1984-03       Impact factor: 3.199

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.