Literature DB >> 32632945

Peer delivery of a brief cognitive-behavioral treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder: A hybrid effectiveness-implementation pilot study.

Ashley M Smith1, Kaylee Stewart1, Tithi Baul1, Sarah E Valentine1,2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) treatment delivery by peer specialist providers could increase access to and engagement with PTSD treatment in low resource settings. The current pilot study tested the feasibility, acceptability, and initial effectiveness of a peer-delivered, brief cognitive-behavioral therapy for PTSD.
METHOD: Four certified peer specialists delivered the intervention to 18 participants with probable PTSD. We assessed PTSD symptoms weekly and administered surveys and interviews at baseline and posttreatment.
RESULTS: Our mixed-methods approach suggests that the intervention was feasible and acceptable, demonstrating high client satisfaction. We also found significant improvements in PTSD, depressive, anxiety, and general stress symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS: Peer-delivered interventions may be a good fit for addressing posttraumatic stress symptoms for people accessing care in low resource settings. Future research should evaluate peer-delivered PTSD treatment as a strategy for both reducing symptoms and improving access and engagement in professional care.
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  acceptability; cognitive-behavioral therapy; feasibility; implementation science; mixed methods; peer delivery; posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); skills training; task-sharing; urban community

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32632945      PMCID: PMC7665989          DOI: 10.1002/jclp.23020

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Psychol        ISSN: 0021-9762


  56 in total

1.  Effectiveness-implementation hybrid designs: combining elements of clinical effectiveness and implementation research to enhance public health impact.

Authors:  Geoffrey M Curran; Mark Bauer; Brian Mittman; Jeffrey M Pyne; Cheryl Stetler
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2012-03       Impact factor: 2.983

2.  Treatment for PTSD related to childhood abuse: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Marylene Cloitre; K Chase Stovall-McClough; Kate Nooner; Patty Zorbas; Stephanie Cherry; Christie L Jackson; Weijin Gan; Eva Petkova
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2010-07-01       Impact factor: 18.112

3.  Behavioural activation delivered by the non-specialist: phase II randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  David Ekers; David Richards; Dean McMillan; J Martin Bland; Simon Gilbody
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2011-01       Impact factor: 9.319

4.  The mechanisms underpinning peer support: a literature review.

Authors:  Emma Watson
Journal:  J Ment Health       Date:  2017-12-20

5.  The Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5): Development and Evaluation Within a Veteran Primary Care Sample.

Authors:  Annabel Prins; Michelle J Bovin; Derek J Smolenski; Brian P Marx; Rachel Kimerling; Michael A Jenkins-Guarnieri; Danny G Kaloupek; Paula P Schnurr; Anica Pless Kaiser; Yani E Leyva; Quyen Q Tiet
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2016-05-11       Impact factor: 5.128

6.  Time course of treatment dropout in cognitive-behavioral therapies for posttraumatic stress disorder.

Authors:  Cassidy A Gutner; Matthew W Gallagher; Aaron S Baker; Denise M Sloan; Patricia A Resick
Journal:  Psychol Trauma       Date:  2015-06-22

7.  Correlates of past-year mental health service use among Latinos: results from the National Latino and Asian American Study.

Authors:  Margarita Alegría; Norah Mulvaney-Day; Meghan Woo; Maria Torres; Shan Gao; Vanessa Oddo
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2006-11-30       Impact factor: 9.308

8.  Experiences of stigma among outpatients with schizophrenia.

Authors:  Faith B Dickerson; Jewel Sommerville; Andrea E Origoni; Norman B Ringel; Frederick Parente
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 9.306

Review 9.  Measuring racial/ethnic disparities in health care: methods and practical issues.

Authors:  Benjamin Lê Cook; Thomas G McGuire; Alan M Zaslavsky
Journal:  Health Serv Res       Date:  2012-02-21       Impact factor: 3.402

10.  The Healthcare Needs of Latinos with Serious Mental Illness and the Potential of Peer Navigators.

Authors:  Patrick W Corrigan; Alessandra Torres; Juana L Lara; Lindsay Sheehan; Jonathon E Larson
Journal:  Adm Policy Ment Health       Date:  2017-07
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  3 in total

1.  Leveraging multistakeholder engagement to develop an implementation blueprint for a brief trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy in primary care.

Authors:  Sarah E Valentine; Cara Fuchs; Misha Carlson; A Rani Elwy
Journal:  Psychol Trauma       Date:  2021-10-18

2.  A Stakeholder-Engaged Process for Adapting an Evidence-Based Intervention for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder for Peer Delivery.

Authors:  Amantia A Ametaj; Ash M Smith; Sarah E Valentine
Journal:  Adm Policy Ment Health       Date:  2021-04-04

3.  Feasibility and Acceptability of Prolonged Exposure in Primary Care (PE-PC) for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Federally Qualified Health Centers: A Pilot Study.

Authors:  Rebecca K Sripada; Heather M Walters; Dara Ganoczy; Kimberly M Avallone; Jeffrey A Cigrang; Sheila A M Rauch
Journal:  Adm Policy Ment Health       Date:  2022-04-20
  3 in total

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