| Literature DB >> 32575184 |
Abstract
We report flocking in the dry active granular matter of millimeter-sized two-step-tapered rods without an intervening medium. The system undergoes the flocking phase transition at a threshold area fraction of ∼0.12 having high orientational correlations between the particles. However, the one-step-tapered rods do not flock and are used as the motile dissenters in the flock-forming granular matter. At the critical fraction of dissenters of ∼0.3, the flocking order of the system gets completely destroyed. The variance of the system's order parameter shows a maximum near the dissenter fraction f∼0.05, suggesting a finite-size crossover between the ordered and disordered phases. Our experiments bring out the disruption of the cooperative behavior in heterogeneous active systems with possible implications in real-life examples.Year: 2020 PMID: 32575184 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.101.052615
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Phys Rev E ISSN: 2470-0045 Impact factor: 2.529