Literature DB >> 32550341

A new mutation with a polycystin phenotypic spectrum in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Allyson Whittaker1, Gary Schindelman1, Shahla Gharib1, Paul W Sternberg1.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Year:  2017        PMID: 32550341      PMCID: PMC7255857          DOI: 10.17912/W2N37P

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  MicroPubl Biol        ISSN: 2578-9430


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Description

and , which encode the C. elegans orthologs of human polycystin-1 and -2, are necessary for three particular aspects of male mating behavior. In a screen for male mating defective mutants with similar spectrum of mating defects, we identified a mutation that apparently defines a new locus, lov-3. We isolated the mutation in an ethyl-methane sulphonate (EMS)-screen of Caenorhabditis elegans strain PS1395 [genotype: (d); ()] for mutant males that do not mate efficiently and hence do not form plugs on hermaphrodites (Liu et al, 2017). is defective in the males’ response to contact with hermaphrodite and in vulval location (Table 1). The vulval location defect is failing to stop at the vulva. These two phenotypes are associated with (Barr, 1999) and loss-of-function mutations (Barr et al. 2001; Whittaker et al., 2017). maps to the X chromosome and thus is distinct from and , so it defines a likely new locus, lov-3. Table 1. Phenotypic analysis of sy682 mutation. Response, response to contact with hermaphrodite; proportion of males that responded to initial contact with a hermaphrodite. Vulval location, the proportion of males that located the vulva on the first attempt. See Barr & Sternberg (1999) for details

Reagents

Strains:PS4770: (d)); (); PS6219: (); (); . backcrossed 1xPS1395: (d); ()
GenotypePhenotype
responsevulval location
+/+47/5957/57
sy682/sy68212/6125/44
  4 in total

1.  The Caenorhabditis elegans autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease gene homologs lov-1 and pkd-2 act in the same pathway.

Authors:  M M Barr; J DeModena; D Braun; C Q Nguyen; D H Hall; P W Sternberg
Journal:  Curr Biol       Date:  2001-09-04       Impact factor: 10.834

2.  A polycystic kidney-disease gene homologue required for male mating behaviour in C. elegans.

Authors:  M M Barr; P W Sternberg
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1999-09-23       Impact factor: 49.962

3.  Screening for C. elegans male copulation-defective mutants by the mating plug phenotype.

Authors:  Katharine Liu; Yvonne Hajdu-Cronin; Ann Chen; Gary Schindelman; Allyson Whittaker; Shahla Gharib; Paul Sternberg
Journal:  MicroPubl Biol       Date:  2017-11-02

4.  sy680 is a novel allele of pkd-2.

Authors:  Allyson Whittaker; Gary Schindelman; Shala Gharib; Paul W Sternberg
Journal:  MicroPubl Biol       Date:  2017-09-28
  4 in total

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