Literature DB >> 32550313

Endoscopic and histopathological features of the upper gastrointestinal system polyps: evaluation of 12.563 procedures.

Hüseyin Çiyiltepe1, Durmuş Ali Çetin1, Ebubekir Gündeş1, Ulaş Aday1, Aziz Serkan Senger1, Selçuk Gülmez1, Sabiye Akbulut2, Mustafa Duman1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: With the widespread use of esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) in recent years, upper gastrointestinal system polyps have started to be encountered more often. Although most patients with gastric polyps are asymptomatic, these are important due to their malign potential, and gastric cancer may develop if left untreated.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Records of 12.563 patients who underwent EGD at Kartal Kosuyolu High Specialization Health Application and Research Center for any reason between January 2013 and June 2016 were reviewed retrospectively. Patients with at least 1 histopathologically proven polyp were included in this study.
RESULTS: A total of 12.563 endoscopic procedures of the upper gastrointestinal system were investigated and 353 (2.8%) polypoid lesions were detected. Mean age of these patients was 56.3 years and 241 (68.3%) of the patients were female. Gastric polyps were found most commonly in the antrum (50.1%) and of all gastric polyps, 245 (69.5%) were less than 1 cm. Histopathological evaluation showed that hyperplastic polyp (HP) (n= 151, 42.8%) was the most common polyp type, followed by fundic gastric polyp (FGP) (n= 51, 14.4%). Non-polyp gastric mucosa evaluation of 298 patients revealed that 34.9% of the cases were Helicobacter pylori positive, 19.4% had intestinal metaplasia, and 11.4% had atrophic gastritis.
CONCLUSION: Polyps of the upper gastrointestinal system are generally detected coincidentally as they have no specific symptoms. Polypectomy is required for gastric polyps because of their potential for malign transformation according to medical evidence.
Copyright © 2019, Turkish Surgical Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Upper gastrointestinal system; endoscopy; fundic gastric polyp; hiperplastic polyp; polyp

Year:  2019        PMID: 32550313      PMCID: PMC6796076          DOI: 10.5578/turkjsurg.4155

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk J Surg        ISSN: 2564-6850


  29 in total

Review 1.  Gastric fundic gland polyps.

Authors:  Randall W Burt
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 22.682

2.  Diagnostic accuracy of forceps biopsy versus polypectomy for gastric polyps: a prospective multicentre study.

Authors:  S M Muehldorfer; M Stolte; P Martus; E G Hahn; C Ell
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 23.059

3.  Upper gastrointestinal tract polyps: what do we know about them?

Authors:  Kenan Buyukasik; Mert Mahsuni Sevinc; Umut Riza Gunduz; Aziz Ari; Bunyamin Gurbulak; Ahmet Burak Toros; Hasan Bektas
Journal:  Asian Pac J Cancer Prev       Date:  2015

Review 4.  Distribution trends of gastric polyps: an endoscopy database analysis of 24 121 northern Chinese patients.

Authors:  Hailong Cao; Bangmao Wang; Zhihua Zhang; Hui Zhang; Rui Qu
Journal:  J Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2012-07       Impact factor: 4.029

5.  Fundic gland polyps (Elster's cysts) of the gastric mucosa. A marker for colorectal epithelial neoplasia?

Authors:  A Jung; M Vieth; O Maier; M Stolte
Journal:  Pathol Res Pract       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 3.250

Review 6.  Gastric polyps: classification and management.

Authors:  Do Youn Park; Gregory Y Lauwers
Journal:  Arch Pathol Lab Med       Date:  2008-04       Impact factor: 5.534

7.  The current spectrum of gastric polyps: a 1-year national study of over 120,000 patients.

Authors:  Susanne W Carmack; Robert M Genta; Christopher M Schuler; M Hossein Saboorian
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2009-04-28       Impact factor: 10.864

8.  Changes in the spectrum of gastric polyps in the Chinese population.

Authors:  Nan-Nan Fan; Jing Yang; Gang Sun; Zhong-Sheng Lu; En-Qiang Ling Hu; Xiang-Dong Wang; Yun-Sheng Yang
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2015-09-07       Impact factor: 5.742

9.  Malignant transformation of gastric hyperplastic polyps: alteration of phenotypes, proliferative activity, and p53 expression.

Authors:  Takashi Yao; Masaaki Kajiwara; Sigekazu Kuroiwa; Akinori Iwashita; Masafumi Oya; Akira Kabashima; Masazumi Tsuneyoshi
Journal:  Hum Pathol       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 3.466

10.  Correlation of ratio of serum pepsinogen I and II with prevalence of gastric cancer and adenoma in Japanese subjects.

Authors:  M Yoshihara; K Sumii; K Haruma; K Kiyohira; N Hattori; Y Kitadai; K Komoto; S Tanaka; G Kajiyama
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  1998-07       Impact factor: 10.864

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