Literature DB >> 32501563

Happiness among dentists: a multi-scale, multi-national study from 21 countries.

Mohammed Nasser Alhajj1, Ridwaan Omar2, Yousef Khader3, Asja Celebić4, Maha El Tantawi5, Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan6, Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri7, Esam Halboub8, Abdulaziz A Alkheraif9, Manoel Damião de Sousa-Neto10, Ana Vukovic11, Arheiam Arheiam12, Ibrahim A Ismail13, Abbas G Abdullah14, Abdullah G Amran15, Shivani Kohli16, Zaihan Ariffin17, Humeyra Kocaelli18, Saadika Khan19, Juan Ramos Márquez20, Mounzer Assad21, Imad Brangkgei22,23, Joseph E Makzoumé24, Anupama Prasad D25, Ali H Murad26, Bishal Babu Basnet27, Asma Albaraes12, Rafael Camargo10, Sanja Persic4, Faheemuddin Muhammad28.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The extent to which dentists are happy with their profession and their life has not been well studied. The present study aimed to explore the level of happiness, satisfaction with life and psychological well-being among a sample of dental professionals from 21 countries.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The sample comprised 2,200 dentists from 21 countries. Three scales - Subjective Happiness Scale (SHS), Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), and Affect Balance Scale (ABS) - were used to measure the subjective responses. Data related to demographic and social characteristics were recorded. Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used as appropriate. Scales were correlated, and multiple linear regression analyses were employed to identify the independent determinants of SHS, SWLS and ABS. Data were analysed using the SPSS software program; a value of P <0.05 was considered significant.
RESULTS: The overall mean scores of SHS, SWLS and ABS were 18.53 ± 5.06, 23.06 ± 6.25 and 1.26 ± 2.40, respectively, with significant differences found across countries: dentists working in Croatia, Peru and Serbia recorded the highest scores, unlike dentists practicing in Yemen, Syria, and Iraq, who recorded the lowest scores. There were significant, moderately positive correlations between the various scales: SHS and SWLS: r = 0.535, P < 0.001; SHS and ABS: r = 0.58, P < 0.001; and SWLS and ABS: r = 0.533, P < 0.001. Country of practice, age, qualification and monthly income were the significant independent predictors of SHS, SWLS and ABS.
CONCLUSION: Country of residence and social characteristics were associated with dentists' responses regarding their feelings and subjective well-being.
© 2020 FDI World Dental Federation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Dental profession; happiness; quality of life; subjective well-being

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32501563      PMCID: PMC9379189          DOI: 10.1111/idj.12579

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Dent J        ISSN: 0020-6539            Impact factor:   2.607


  28 in total

1.  The impact of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on the job satisfaction of dentists.

Authors:  K Goetz; S M Campbell; B Broge; C E Dörfer; M Brodowski; J Szecsenyi
Journal:  Community Dent Oral Epidemiol       Date:  2012-04-21       Impact factor: 3.383

2.  The Satisfaction With Life Scale.

Authors:  E Diener; R A Emmons; R J Larsen; S Griffin
Journal:  J Pers Assess       Date:  1985-02

3.  Factors related to job satisfaction among Lithuanian dentists.

Authors:  Alina Puriene; Jadvyga Petrauskiene; Vilija Janulyte; Irena Balciuniene
Journal:  Stomatologija       Date:  2007

Review 4.  Risk of suicide amongst dentists: myth or reality?

Authors:  Federico Moreno Sancho; Cira Navarro Ruiz
Journal:  Int Dent J       Date:  2010-12       Impact factor: 2.512

5.  Working patterns of male and female dentists in South Africa.

Authors:  E de Wet; M Truter; A J Ligthelm
Journal:  J Dent Assoc S Afr       Date:  1997-01

6.  A survey of stress, burnout and well-being in UK dentists.

Authors:  V Collin; M Toon; E O'Selmo; L Reynolds; P Whitehead
Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2019-01-11       Impact factor: 1.626

7.  Work-pattern differences between male and female orthodontists.

Authors:  Jeffrey J Blasius; Eung-Kwon Pae
Journal:  Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 2.650

8.  Stress, burnout, anxiety and depression among dentists.

Authors:  Robert E Rada; Charmaine Johnson-Leong
Journal:  J Am Dent Assoc       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 3.634

9.  Are Happiness and Life Satisfaction Different Across Religious Groups? Exploring Determinants of Happiness and Life Satisfaction.

Authors:  Kayonda Hubert Ngamaba; Debbie Soni
Journal:  J Relig Health       Date:  2018-12

10.  Does happiness matter to health system efficiency? A performance analysis.

Authors:  Kok Fong See; Siew Hwa Yen
Journal:  Health Econ Rev       Date:  2018-12-21
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  3 in total

1.  Happiness in University Students: Personal, Familial, and Social Factors: A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Survey.

Authors:  Yingying Jiang; Chan Lu; Jing Chen; Yufeng Miao; Yuguo Li; Qihong Deng
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-04-13       Impact factor: 4.614

2.  Factors of life satisfaction and happiness among dentists: A cross sectional study.

Authors:  Feridun Abay; S Kutalmış Buyuk; Recep Turken
Journal:  J Taibah Univ Med Sci       Date:  2022-05-10

3.  Life Satisfaction of US-trained Dental Specialists in Taiwan.

Authors:  Martin M Fu; Rebecca Y Chen; Min-Wen Fu; Huan-Chen Kao; Huan-Chiao Kao; Hsun-Liang Chan; Earl Fu; Tony Szu-Hsien Lee
Journal:  Int Dent J       Date:  2022-01-20       Impact factor: 2.607

  3 in total

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