Literature DB >> 32451963

Verification of the predictive validity for mortality of the SARC-F questionnaire based on a meta-analysis.

Satoshi Ida1, Ryutaro Kaneko2, Kanako Imataka2, Kaoru Okubo2, Yoshitaka Shirakura2, Kentaro Azuma2, Ryoko Fujiwara2, Hiroka Takahashi2, Kazuya Murata2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although the association between SARC-F questionnaire positivity and mortality has previously been studied, the results are inconsistent. Testing the predictive validity of the SARC-F questionnaire for clinically relevant outcomes of vital prognoses is important. AIM: The objective of this study was to test the predictive validity of SARC-F by conducting a meta-analysis on the association between SARC-F, a screening tool for sarcopenia, and mortality.
METHODS: This meta-analysis used the MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, ClinicalTrials.gov, and Google Scholar databases for literature searches. Studies that examined the relationship between SARC-F questionnaire positivity and mortality and reported hazard ratios or odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were included. A random-effects model was used for statistical analyses, and pooled hazard ratios, pooled odds ratios, and 95% confidence intervals were calculated.
RESULTS: Through the literature search, we found five studies (7501 individuals) that met the eligibility criteria for this study. The pooled hazard ratio for SARC-F questionnaire positivity and mortality was 1.87 (95% confidence interval 1.41-2.46; P < 0.001), indicating a significant association. The pooled odds ratio for SARC-F questionnaire positivity and mortality was 1.97 (95% confidence intervals 1.10-3.53; P = 0.02), showing a significant association.
CONCLUSIONS: There was a significant association between SARC-F positivity and future mortality, indicating the predictive validity of the SARC-F questionnaire. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Not applicable.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Meta-analysis; Mortality; Sarcopenia; Skeletal muscle

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32451963     DOI: 10.1007/s40520-020-01585-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aging Clin Exp Res        ISSN: 1594-0667            Impact factor:   3.636


  16 in total

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