Literature DB >> 32425159

Dataset decay and the problem of sequential analyses on open datasets.

William Hedley Thompson1,2, Jessey Wright1,3, Patrick G Bissett1, Russell A Poldrack1.   

Abstract

Open data allows researchers to explore pre-existing datasets in new ways. However, if many researchers reuse the same dataset, multiple statistical testing may increase false positives. Here we demonstrate that sequential hypothesis testing on the same dataset by multiple researchers can inflate error rates. We go on to discuss a number of correction procedures that can reduce the number of false positives, and the challenges associated with these correction procedures.
© 2020, Thompson et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  computational biology; human; meta-research; multiple comparison correction; multiple comparisons; neuroscience; open data; sequential testing; systems biology

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32425159      PMCID: PMC7237204          DOI: 10.7554/eLife.53498

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Elife        ISSN: 2050-084X            Impact factor:   8.140


  21 in total

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8.  How open science helps researchers succeed.

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Journal:  Elife       Date:  2016-07-07       Impact factor: 8.140

Review 9.  The Human Connectome Project: a data acquisition perspective.

Authors:  D C Van Essen; K Ugurbil; E Auerbach; D Barch; T E J Behrens; R Bucholz; A Chang; L Chen; M Corbetta; S W Curtiss; S Della Penna; D Feinberg; M F Glasser; N Harel; A C Heath; L Larson-Prior; D Marcus; G Michalareas; S Moeller; R Oostenveld; S E Petersen; F Prior; B L Schlaggar; S M Smith; A Z Snyder; J Xu; E Yacoub
Journal:  Neuroimage       Date:  2012-02-17       Impact factor: 6.556

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Authors: 
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  8 in total

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