| Literature DB >> 32418165 |
Kaylee B Crockett1, T Alinea Esensoy2, Mallory O Johnson3, Torsten B Neilands3, Mirjam-Colette Kempf2,4, Deborah Konkle-Parker5, Gina Wingood6, Phyllis C Tien7, Mardge Cohen8, Tracey E Wilson9, Carmen H Logie10, Oluwakemi Sosanya11, Michael Plankey12, Elizabeth Golub13, Adaora A Adimora14, Carrigan Parish15, Sheri D Weiser16, Janet M Turan17, Bulent Turan18.
Abstract
Pain is common in women with HIV, though little research has focused on psychosocial experiences contributing to pain in this population. In the present study we examined whether internalized HIV stigma predicts pain, and whether depressive symptoms mediate this relationship among women with HIV. Data were drawn from the Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS), for 1,364 women with HIV who completed three study visits between 2015 and 2016. We used a sequential longitudinal design to assess the relationship between internalized HIV stigma at time 1 on pain at time 3 through depressive symptoms at time 2. Analyses revealed internalized HIV stigma was prospectively associated with greater pain, B = 5.30, 95% CI [2.84, 7.60]. The indirect effect through depressive symptoms supported mediation, B = 3.68, 95% CI [2.69, 4.79]. Depression is a modifiable risk factor that can be addressed to improve pain prevention and intervention for women with HIV.Entities:
Keywords: Depression; HIV; Internalized stigma; Pain; WIHS; Women
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32418165 PMCID: PMC7669722 DOI: 10.1007/s10461-020-02919-w
Source DB: PubMed Journal: AIDS Behav ISSN: 1090-7165