Literature DB >> 32410794

Clinicopathological analysis of early-stage breast cancer patients that meet indications for BRCA1/2 genetic testing.

Hongyu Xiang1, Ling Xin1, Qian Liu1, Hong Zhang2, Shuang Zhang2, Jingming Ye1, Yuanjia Cheng1, Ting Li2, Yinhua Liu1, Ling Xu1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinicopathological characteristics and prognostic factors of early-stage breast cancer patients with indications for breast cancer susceptibility genes 1/2 (BRCA1/2) genetic testing in China.
METHODS: Based on the indication criteria for BRCA genetic testing specified in the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) clinical practice guidelines in oncology, genetic/familial high-risk assessment: Breast and ovarian (Version 2. 2019), a retrospective analysis was performed on patients with early-stage invasive breast cancer treated at Breast Disease Center, Peking University First Hospital between January 2008 and December 2016. Clinicopathological characteristics of all patients were analyzed, and prognoses were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method and a Cox proportionate hazards model.
RESULTS: A total of 906 early-stage breast cancer patients who had indications for BRCA genetic testing and had complete clinicopathological data and follow-up information were included in the study group, accounting for 34.7% of all breast cancer patients treated in Breast Disease Center, Peking University First Hospital during the study period. Compared with breast cancer patients without indications for BRCA genetic testing, the overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) of patients with indications were not significantly different. In the study group, patients with premenopausal status, high T stage, lymph node positive, estrogen receptor (ER) negative, Ki-67>20% and presence of a vascular tumor thrombus had worse prognosis. There were more family histories of gastrointestinal cancer in patients with related indications than in patients without such indications.
CONCLUSIONS: Single-center data showed that more than 30% of patients with early-stage breast cancer had indications for BRCA genetic testing. There was no prognostic difference in patients with or without indications for BRCA genetic testing. Premenopausal status, high T stage, lymph node positive, ER negative, Ki-67>20%, and presence of a vascular tumor thrombus were associated with poor prognosis.
Copyright © 2020 Chinese Journal of Cancer Research. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  BRCA genetic testing ; Early-stage breast cancer; clinical pathology; prognosis

Year:  2020        PMID: 32410794      PMCID: PMC7219101          DOI: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2020.02.04

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chin J Cancer Res        ISSN: 1000-9604            Impact factor:   5.087


  29 in total

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Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2015-04-07       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Effects of BRCA1- and BRCA2-related mutations on ovarian and breast cancer survival: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Qian Zhong; Hong-Ling Peng; Xia Zhao; Lin Zhang; Wei-Ting Hwang
Journal:  Clin Cancer Res       Date:  2014-10-27       Impact factor: 12.531

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6.  Pathological prognostic factors in breast cancer. I. The value of histological grade in breast cancer: experience from a large study with long-term follow-up.

Authors:  C W Elston; I O Ellis
Journal:  Histopathology       Date:  1991-11       Impact factor: 5.087

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Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1994-03-19       Impact factor: 79.321

8.  Strategies for subtypes--dealing with the diversity of breast cancer: highlights of the St. Gallen International Expert Consensus on the Primary Therapy of Early Breast Cancer 2011.

Authors:  A Goldhirsch; W C Wood; A S Coates; R D Gelber; B Thürlimann; H-J Senn
Journal:  Ann Oncol       Date:  2011-06-27       Impact factor: 32.976

9.  Cancer incidence and mortality in China, 2014.

Authors:  Wanqing Chen; Kexin Sun; Rongshou Zheng; Hongmei Zeng; Siwei Zhang; Changfa Xia; Zhixun Yang; He Li; Xiaonong Zou; Jie He
Journal:  Chin J Cancer Res       Date:  2018-02       Impact factor: 5.087

10.  Risks of Breast, Ovarian, and Contralateral Breast Cancer for BRCA1 and BRCA2 Mutation Carriers.

Authors:  Karoline B Kuchenbaecker; John L Hopper; Daniel R Barnes; Kelly-Anne Phillips; Thea M Mooij; Marie-José Roos-Blom; Sarah Jervis; Flora E van Leeuwen; Roger L Milne; Nadine Andrieu; David E Goldgar; Mary Beth Terry; Matti A Rookus; Douglas F Easton; Antonis C Antoniou; Lesley McGuffog; D Gareth Evans; Daniel Barrowdale; Debra Frost; Julian Adlard; Kai-Ren Ong; Louise Izatt; Marc Tischkowitz; Ros Eeles; Rosemarie Davidson; Shirley Hodgson; Steve Ellis; Catherine Nogues; Christine Lasset; Dominique Stoppa-Lyonnet; Jean-Pierre Fricker; Laurence Faivre; Pascaline Berthet; Maartje J Hooning; Lizet E van der Kolk; Carolien M Kets; Muriel A Adank; Esther M John; Wendy K Chung; Irene L Andrulis; Melissa Southey; Mary B Daly; Saundra S Buys; Ana Osorio; Christoph Engel; Karin Kast; Rita K Schmutzler; Trinidad Caldes; Anna Jakubowska; Jacques Simard; Michael L Friedlander; Sue-Anne McLachlan; Eva Machackova; Lenka Foretova; Yen Y Tan; Christian F Singer; Edith Olah; Anne-Marie Gerdes; Brita Arver; Håkan Olsson
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2017-06-20       Impact factor: 56.272

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