| Literature DB >> 32381177 |
Megan L Rasmussen1, Vivian Gama2.
Abstract
The B cell CLL/lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) family of proteins control the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis, also known as intrinsic apoptosis. Direct binding between members of the BCL-2 family regulates mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP) after an apoptotic insult. The ability of the cell to sense stress and translate it into a death signal has been a major theme of research for nearly three decades; however, other mechanisms by which the BCL-2 family coordinates cellular homeostasis beyond its role in initiating apoptosis are emerging. One developing area of research is understanding how the BCL-2 family of proteins regulate development using pluripotent stem cells as a model system. Understanding BCL-2 family-mediated regulation of mitochondrial homeostasis in cell death and beyond would uncover new facets of stem cell maintenance and differentiation potential.Entities:
Keywords: Apoptosis; BCL-2 family; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial dynamics; Pluripotency; Stem cells
Mesh:
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Year: 2020 PMID: 32381177 PMCID: PMC7331972 DOI: 10.1016/bs.ircmb.2019.12.005
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Int Rev Cell Mol Biol ISSN: 1937-6448 Impact factor: 6.813