| Literature DB >> 32362384 |
Rosa Cordovilla1, Susana Álvarez2, Liliana Llanos3, Ana Nuñez Ares4, Enrique Cases Viedma5, David Díaz-Pérez6, Javier Flandes7.
Abstract
This consensus document has been drawn up by the Techniques and Transplantation and Nursing areas of the Spanish Society of Pulmonology and Thoracic Surgery (SEPAR) and the Spanish Society of Respiratory Endoscopy (AEER) with the aim of providing information on the safe and effective use of bronchoscopy in patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 infection. Our priority is to ensure the safety of our patients, the health workers caring for them, and the community in general. At this stage in the pandemic, our information on the use of bronchoscopy in patients of this type is based on the experience of hospitals in other countries, and scientific publications are scarce. The objective of this document is to compile these experiences, based on recommendations from official agencies, in a document offering guidance in daily clinical practice.Keywords: Bronchoscopy; Broncoscopia; COVID-19; Consenso; Consensus
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32362384 PMCID: PMC7193137 DOI: 10.1016/j.arbres.2020.03.017
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Arch Bronconeumol ISSN: 0300-2896 Impact factor: 4.872
Figura 1Flow chart sobre indicaciones de broncoscopia y técnicas pleurales.
Figura 2Algoritmo de indicaciones de broncoscopia.
Requisitos para la realización de broncoscopias
| Situación ideal | Situación aceptable | Situación no recomendable | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tipo personal | Experimentado | Broncoscopista habitual | No experiencia |
| Número de personal | 3 (endoscopista, enfermero, anestesista o intensivista) | 2 (endoscopista, enfermero) | 1 (endoscopista). Podría admitirse como algo excepcional en pacientes sedados e intubados en UCI |
| Tipo broncoscopio | Desechable | Reutilizable con desinfección de alto nivel inmediata | Reutilizable sin desinfección de alto nivel inmediata |
| Muestras | Mini-BAL con contenedor estanco | BAS con contenedor estanco | BAL |
| Protección paciente | Mascarilla quirúrgica | Mascarilla quirúrgica | No mascarilla |
| EPI Personal | FFP3 | FFP2 y mascarilla quirúrgica. Guantes. Gorro. Bata impermeable. Gafas integrales | Mascarilla quirúrgica |
| Lugar de realización | Sala o box con presión negativa | UCI | Sala sin ventilación |
| PCR previa | 2 | 1 | 0 |