Literature DB >> 32343235

High-dose dual therapy is effective as first-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection.

Kadir Öztürk1, Ömer Kurt1, Gürkan Çelebi1, Hakan Şarlak1, Muhammed Fatih Karakaya1, Hakan Demirci1, Ali Kılınç1, Ahmet Uygun1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Although many regimens, including quadruple, sequential, and concomitant treatment, are used and recommended as first-line or rescue therapies for Helicobacter pylori infection, eradication rates are still below 90% in intention-to-treat analyses. Treatment protocols with substantially high eradication rates and low antibiotic resistance are needed. In this study, we investigated the efficacy of high-dose dual therapy as first-line treatment in a Turkish population.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: All patients underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy for the initial H. pylori status because of dyspeptic symptoms. All patients received a 14-day, high-dose dual therapy comprising rabeprazole (20 mg t.i.d.) and amoxicillin (1 g t.i.d.) for H. pylori eradication. H. pylori stool antigen tests of eradication were administered to all participants at least 4 weeks after the completion of the treatment.
RESULTS: The high-dose dual therapy demonstrated a 91.3% rate of successful eradication of H. pylori infection. Per-protocol success was 94.4% among female patients (n=51) and 89.6% among male patients (n=86); in terms of gender, the differences were not significant (p=0.310). No side effects were observed during the study in any patient. Six other patients did not take adequate doses of the treatment protocol.
CONCLUSION: High-dose dual therapy with rabeprazole and amoxicillin was highly effective and well tolerated as a first-line therapy for H. pylori eradication.

Entities:  

Year:  2020        PMID: 32343235      PMCID: PMC7197926          DOI: 10.5152/tjg.2020.18974

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 1300-4948            Impact factor:   1.852


  28 in total

1.  Low efficacy of clarithromycin including sequential regimens for Helicobacter pylori infection.

Authors:  Abdurrahman Kadayifci; Ahmet Uygun; Guldem Kilciler; Murat Kantarcioglu; Muammer Kara; Ayhan Ozcan; Ozdes Emer
Journal:  Helicobacter       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 5.753

2.  Symptoms and risk factors of Helicobacter pylori infection in a cohort of epidemiologists.

Authors:  J Parsonnet; M J Blaser; G I Perez-Perez; N Hargrett-Bean; R V Tauxe
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  1992-01       Impact factor: 22.682

3.  Is bactericidal activity of amoxicillin against Helicobacter pylori concentration dependent?

Authors:  P D Midolo; J D Turnidge; W J Munckhof
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1996-05       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 4.  Prevalence of Primary Antimicrobial Resistance of H. pylori in Turkey: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Bekir Kocazeybek; Hrisi Bahar Tokman
Journal:  Helicobacter       Date:  2015-09-23       Impact factor: 5.753

5.  High rate of post-therapeutic resistance after failure of macrolide-nitroimidazole triple therapy to cure Helicobacter pylori infection: impact of two second-line therapies in a randomized study.

Authors:  Ulrich Peitz; M Sulliga; K Wolle; A Leodolter; U Von Arnim; S Kahl; M Stolte; G Börsch; J Labenz; P Malfertheiner
Journal:  Aliment Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 8.171

6.  Efficacy of a modified sequential therapy including bismuth subcitrate as first-line therapy to eradicate Helicobacter pylori in a Turkish population.

Authors:  Ahmet Uygun; A Melih Ozel; Bulent Sivri; Zulfikar Polat; Halil Genç; Yusuf Serdar Sakin; Gürkan Çelebi; Oya Uygur-Bayramiçli; Cemal Nuri Erçin; Abdurrahman Kadayifçi; Ozdes Emer; Armagan Gunal; Sait Bagci
Journal:  Helicobacter       Date:  2012-08-26       Impact factor: 5.753

7.  A prospective, randomized study of quadruple therapy and high-dose dual therapy for treatment of Helicobacter pylori resistant to both metronidazole and clarithromycin.

Authors:  Stephan Miehlke; Christian Kirsch; Wulf Schneider-Brachert; Christian Haferland; Michael Neumeyer; Elke Bästlein; Jens Papke; Enno Jacobs; Michael Vieth; Manfred Stolte; Norbert Lehn; Ekkehard Bayerdörffer
Journal:  Helicobacter       Date:  2003-08       Impact factor: 5.753

8.  Bactericidal and morphological effects of amoxicillin on Helicobacter pylori.

Authors:  V Berry; K Jennings; G Woodnutt
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1995-08       Impact factor: 5.191

9.  High-dose esomeprazole and amoxicillin dual therapy for first-line Helicobacter pylori eradication: a proof of concept study.

Authors:  Angelo Zullo; Lorenzo Ridola; Vincenzo De Francesco; Luigi Gatta; Cesare Hassan; Domenico Alvaro; Annamaria Bellesia; Germana de Nucci; Gianpiero Manes
Journal:  Ann Gastroenterol       Date:  2015 Oct-Dec

10.  Effect of CYP2C19 Gene Polymorphisms on Proton Pump Inhibitor, Amoxicillin, and Levofloxacin Triple Therapy for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori.

Authors:  Yun-An Lin; Hong Wang; Zhu-Jun Gu; Wen-Jia Wang; Xiao-Yan Zeng; Yan-Lei Du; Song-Song Ying; Bo-Hua Zhang
Journal:  Med Sci Monit       Date:  2017-06-03
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  2 in total

1.  The prospective multiple-centre randomized controlled clinical study of high-dose amoxicillin-proton pump inhibitor dual therapy for H. pylori infection in Sichuan areas.

Authors:  Cheng Shen; Changping Li; Muhan Lv; Xiaosong Dai; Caiping Gao; Liangping Li; Qin Zhang; Wen Pan; Chao Liu; Sijing Han; Yang Zhang; Shunbin Ding; Hong Deng; Yong Yao; Jianyu Xu; Mingyong Wei; Haiyan Shi; Peijie Yuan; Xiaoyan Yang; Yi Jian; Jing Shan; Yan Liu; Zonghua Chen; Xuejie Deng; Fei Liu; Lijuan Deng; Xianfei Zhong; Hong Li; Shaoya He; Li Chen; Gang Liu; Hairong Xu; Yuquan Zhong; Hua Shi; Jiangang Ren
Journal:  Ann Med       Date:  2022-12       Impact factor: 4.709

Review 2.  High-dose dual therapy versus bismuth-containing quadruple therapy for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection - A review of the strengths, weaknesses, and proposed solutions.

Authors:  Chi-Tan Hu
Journal:  Tzu Chi Med J       Date:  2021-11-15
  2 in total

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