Literature DB >> 32308150

Ebola crisis in Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo: student-led community engagement.

Kasereka Masumbuko Claude1, Michael T Hawkes2,3,4,5.   

Abstract

The second largest outbreak of Ebolavirus is currently ongoing in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and is characterized by lack of compliance with recommended control measures. Trusted local health agents, including medical students, may be valuable social mobilizers in this challenging context. We report a student-led educational campaign to increase community awareness and engagement in EVD control efforts, with evaluation of student and community satisfaction. The outreach was conducted in November 2018, involving 600 students and reaching 5-10,000 community members. Key messages included: 'Ebola exists in Butembo' and 'Bring infected family members to the Ebola Treatment Unit.' Medical students (n = 355) and community participants (n = 319) evaluated the campaign. Satisfaction was high: 320 (90%) students agreed that medical students could contribute to the EVD response effort, and 233 (73%) community members agreed that the students had helped them understand Ebola in the area. Lower satisfaction scores were associated with intention to hide infected family member from authorities (ρ = -0.25, p < 0.0001), denial of the existence of Ebola (ρ = -0.17, p = 0.0018), and mistrust of the response team (ρ = -0.11, p = 0.042). Both students (77%) and community members (71%) agreed that they were more motivated to combat Ebola as a result of the outreach. In conclusion, medical students can lead to satisfactory community engagement and educational activities during an EVD epidemic. As trusted local health agents, medical students may be valuable allies in building public trust and cooperation in this epidemic.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Africa; Democratic Republic of Congo; Ebola; community engagement; medical student

Year:  2020        PMID: 32308150      PMCID: PMC7448907          DOI: 10.1080/20477724.2020.1754654

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pathog Glob Health        ISSN: 2047-7724            Impact factor:   2.894


  16 in total

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Authors:  Frederick Marais; Meredith Minkler; Nancy Gibson; Baraka Mwau; Shaheen Mehtar; Folasade Ogunsola; Sama S Banya; Jason Corburn
Journal:  Health Promot Int       Date:  2015-02-12       Impact factor: 2.483

2.  Assessments of Ebola knowledge, attitudes and practices in Forécariah, Guinea and Kambia, Sierra Leone, July-August 2015.

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Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2017-05-26       Impact factor: 6.237

3.  Ebola virus epidemic in war-torn eastern DR Congo.

Authors:  Kasereka Masumbuko Claude; Jack Underschultz; Michael T Hawkes
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2018-10-05       Impact factor: 79.321

4.  Institutional trust and misinformation in the response to the 2018-19 Ebola outbreak in North Kivu, DR Congo: a population-based survey.

Authors:  Patrick Vinck; Phuong N Pham; Kenedy K Bindu; Juliet Bedford; Eric J Nilles
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2019-03-27       Impact factor: 25.071

5.  'The cat that kills people:' community beliefs about Ebola origins and implications for disease control in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Authors:  Masumbuko Claude Kasereka; Michael T Hawkes
Journal:  Pathog Glob Health       Date:  2019-08-06       Impact factor: 2.894

Review 6.  Engaging 'communities': anthropological insights from the West African Ebola epidemic.

Authors:  A Wilkinson; M Parker; F Martineau; M Leach
Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2017-05-26       Impact factor: 6.237

7.  Comparison of social resistance to Ebola response in Sierra Leone and Guinea suggests explanations lie in political configurations not culture.

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Authors:  A A Chughtai; M Barnes; C R Macintyre
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2016-01-25       Impact factor: 4.434

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