Literature DB >> 3220923

Acid hydrolysis of serum samples to increase detection of HIV antigen.

T Mathiesen1, V A Sundqvist, J Albert, E Ohlsson, B Wahren.   

Abstract

Sera from 32 HIV-infected patients and 20 controls were assayed for HIV antigen (HIV-Ag) and antibodies following acid hydrolysis. Acid hydrolysis, followed by neutralization immediately prior to the assay, was found to be a simple means to solubilize immune complexes and allowed recovery of 40-50% of complexed antigen. Following acid hydrolysis, HIV-Ag levels rose or became detectable in 22/32 patients and HIV IgG1-4 levels rose in 17/20 patients studied. The results show that complexed HIV-Ag may evade detection in HIV-infected patients.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3220923     DOI: 10.1016/0166-0934(88)90097-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Virol Methods        ISSN: 0166-0934            Impact factor:   2.014


  5 in total

1.  Cerebrospinal fluid HIV-1 p24 antigen and culture: sensitivity and specificity for AIDS-dementia complex.

Authors:  B J Brew; M O Paul; G Nakajima; A Khan; H Gallardo; R W Price
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  1994-07       Impact factor: 10.154

2.  Diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in infants by immune complex dissociation p24 assay.

Authors:  M O Paul; G Toedter; D Hofheinz; S Tetali; S Pelton; M Marecki; A Brena; E J Abrams; S Landesman; S Pahwa
Journal:  Clin Diagn Lab Immunol       Date:  1997-01

3.  Stability of free and complexed human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antigen at 4 degrees C and at room temperature.

Authors:  B P Griffith; R B Garner; T M Chacko
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 5.948

4.  Total, anti-viral, and anti-myelin IgG subclass reactivity in inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system.

Authors:  T Mathiesen; H von Holst; S Fredrikson; G Wirsén; B Hederstedt; E Norrby; V A Sundqvist; B Wahren
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 4.849

5.  A longitudinal study of the IgG antibody response to HIV-1 p17 gag protein in HIV-1+ patients with haemophilia: titre and avidity.

Authors:  D Chargelegue; C M O'Toole; B T Colvin
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1993-09       Impact factor: 4.330

  5 in total

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