Haodan Dang1,2, Yu Chen1, Zhuhua Zhang1, Xiaohua Shi3, Xingming Chen4, Xiaoli Zhu4, Bo Hou1, Haiqun Xing5, Huadan Xue1, Zhengyu Jin1. 1. Department of Radiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 2. Department of Nuclear Medicine, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China, 100853. 3. Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 4. Department of Otolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical Co llege, Beijing, China. 5. Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to investigate the distribution of the independent parameters of PET and MR in tumour differentiation and staging and to evaluate the diagnostic efficiency of the independent parameters and combined model of PET/MR in the tumour differentiation of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). METHODS: The patients with the preliminary diagnosis of HNSCC were included and underwent the integrated PET/MR The parameters included the diffusion-weighted imaging, dynamic contrast enhancement and PET. The correlations between different parameters and the distribution in groups of tumour differentiation and staging were analysed. The combined model was established with complementary PET/MR parameters. The diagnostic efficiency of the independent parameters and combined model in the tumour differentiation were analysed by receiver operating characteristic curve. RESULTS: The correlations between the parameters of dynamic contrast enhancement and PET were most significant. There were significant differences between the well-differentiated group and the moderately/poorly differentiated group in terms of the mean values of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and standardised uptake value (SUV) (p < 0.05). The distributions among different tumour stage groups were not statistically different in all the parameters. The diagnostic efficiency of tumour differentiation increased in the order of Kepmean, SUVmean, ADCmean, and the combined model. CONCLUSIONS: Compared with the independent parameter, the combination of multiple parameters with PET/MR can further improve the diagnostic performance of tumour differentiation in HNSCC.
OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to investigate the distribution of the independent parameters of PET and MR in tumour differentiation and staging and to evaluate the diagnostic efficiency of the independent parameters and combined model of PET/MR in the tumour differentiation of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). METHODS: The patients with the preliminary diagnosis of HNSCC were included and underwent the integrated PET/MR The parameters included the diffusion-weighted imaging, dynamic contrast enhancement and PET. The correlations between different parameters and the distribution in groups of tumour differentiation and staging were analysed. The combined model was established with complementary PET/MR parameters. The diagnostic efficiency of the independent parameters and combined model in the tumour differentiation were analysed by receiver operating characteristic curve. RESULTS: The correlations between the parameters of dynamic contrast enhancement and PET were most significant. There were significant differences between the well-differentiated group and the moderately/poorly differentiated group in terms of the mean values of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and standardised uptake value (SUV) (p < 0.05). The distributions among different tumour stage groups were not statistically different in all the parameters. The diagnostic efficiency of tumour differentiation increased in the order of Kepmean, SUVmean, ADCmean, and the combined model. CONCLUSIONS: Compared with the independent parameter, the combination of multiple parameters with PET/MR can further improve the diagnostic performance of tumour differentiation in HNSCC.
Entities:
Keywords:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Positron-Emission Tomography; Prognosis; :Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
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