Literature DB >> 32171634

Developmental Psychopathology and Ethnicity I: The Young Adulthood Assessment of the Boricua Youth Study.

Cristiane S Duarte1, Glorisa J Canino2, Margarita Alegria3, Maria A Ramos-Olazagasti4, Doryliz Vila2, Patricia Miranda5, Vijah Ramjattan5, Kiara Alvarez3, George J Musa5, Katherine Elkington5, Melanie Wall5, Sheri Lapatin3, Hector Bird6.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Developmental psychopathology processes pertinent to underserved ethnically diverse youths may not always coincide with those relevant to youths from nondisadvantaged groups. This article reports on the young adulthood assessment (fourth wave; April 2013 to August 2017) of the Boricua Youth Study, which includes 2 population-based samples of children of Puerto Rican background (N = 2,491) aged 5-13 years (recruited in 2000), in the South Bronx, New York, and San Juan, Puerto Rico.
METHOD: Study procedures included intensive participant tracking and in-person interviews of young adults and, when possible, their parents. Study participation rates, measures, and weights are described.
RESULTS: At Boricua Youth Study wave 4 (on average 11.3 years since last wave of participation), we reassessed 2,004 young adults (mean age = 22.9 years, range = 15-29 years; 51% women; retention rate adjusted for ineligibility = 82.7%) and available parents (n = 1,180). Nonparticipation was due to inability to locate/contact participants (8.6%); refusal (4.7%); and ineligible status (2.8%) owing to cognitive impairment, incarceration, or death. Among participants originally from Puerto Rico, 91% stayed in Puerto Rico during young adulthood. Of participants from the South Bronx, 52.4% remained in the area (85.8% within 100 miles). Most study measures had good internal consistency (Cronbach α ≥ .70).
CONCLUSION: Our results support the viability of retaining a population-based cohort of children from the same ethnic group across 2 contexts during a life stage when individuals are likely to move. Longitudinal samples that are generalizable to underserved populations can elucidate developmental processes of relevance for curtailing the risk of psychopathology in disadvantaged contexts.
Copyright © 2020 American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Latino; cohort; longitudinal; minority; young adults

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32171634      PMCID: PMC9044282          DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2020.02.015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry        ISSN: 0890-8567            Impact factor:   13.113


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