Literature DB >> 32164400

[Epidemiological characteristics of confirmed COVID-19 cases in Tianjin].

X C Dong1, J M Li1, J Y Bai1, Z Q Liu1, P H Zhou1, L Gao1, X Y Li1, Y Zhang1.   

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of 135 confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Tianjin.
Methods: The clinical and epidemiological data of 135 cases of COVID-19 in Tianjin were collected, and the data were analyzed with descriptive method. The factors influencing the severity of the illness were analyzed.
Results: Among the 135 COVID-19 cases, 72 were males and 63 were females, the age of the cases was (48.62±16.83) years, and the case fatality rate was 2.22%. Local transmission caused 74.81% of the cases. A total of 33 clusters occurred, involving 85.92% of all COVID-19 cases. The median of the incubation period of COVID-19 was 6.50 days, the average generation interval was 5 days, and the household secondary transmission rate was 20.46%. Fever was the main symptom (78.63%), followed by cough (56.48%). Multivariate regression analysis indicated that age (OR=1.038, 95%CI: 1.010-1.167) and the number of chronic underlying diseases (OR=1.709, 95%CI: 1.052-2.777) were the risk factors of severe illness. Conclusions: Fever was the main symptom at the early phase of COVID-19 in Tianjin, and the local cluster cases accounted for high proportion in confirmed COVID-19 cases reported in Tianjin. Severe illness was prone to occur in people with old age and multi underlying diseases. Strict isolation of close contacts and intensive care of high-risk groups are the main measures to reduce the morbidity and case fatality of COVID-19.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; Epidemiological characteristics; Outbreak

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32164400     DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20200221-00146

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi        ISSN: 0254-6450


  20 in total

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6.  Household Transmission of SARS-CoV-2: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

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9.  Sex difference in coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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10.  Clinicopathological characteristics of 8697 patients with COVID-19 in China: a meta-analysis.

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