| Literature DB >> 32138857 |
Shi-Min Chang1, Zhi-Yong Hou2, Sun-Jun Hu3, Shou-Chao Du3.
Abstract
Hip fractures are of great interest worldwide as the geriatric population continues to increase rapidly. Currently, surgeons prefer to use cephalomedullary nail for internal fixation of pertrochanteric/intertrochanteric fractures. This article summarizes 10 concepts in hip fracture treatment over the past 20 years, including fracture line mapping, proximal lateral wall and anterior cortex, posteromedial lesser trochanter-calcar fragment, anteromedial cortex support reduction, changes of fracture reduction after sliding and secondary stability, nail entry point and wedge-open deformity, tip-apex distance and calcar-referenced tip-apex distance, femoral anterior bowing and nail modification, long nails for wide medullary canal and large posterior coronal fragment, and postoperative stability score.Entities:
Keywords: Cephalomedullary nail; Fracture reduction; Hip fracture; Intertrochanteric fracture; Secondary stability
Year: 2020 PMID: 32138857 DOI: 10.1016/j.ocl.2019.11.011
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Orthop Clin North Am ISSN: 0030-5898 Impact factor: 2.472