Literature DB >> 3204399

Does a "moderate" alcohol intake damage the brain?

C Harper1, J Kril, J Daly.   

Abstract

A range of volumetric and neurochemical analyses were carried out on the brains of 14 "moderate" drinkers. These data were compared with previous studies from controls and alcoholics. Volumetric measurements consistently suggest a loss of cerebral tissue although the differences were not statistically significant. Changes in the lipid and water content of the white matter were noted and the significance of these changes in relation to the pathogenesis of reversible brain shrinkage caused by alcohol abuse is discussed.

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Year:  1988        PMID： 3204399      PMCID： PMC1033192          DOI： 10.1136/jnnp.51.7.909

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry        ISSN： 0022-3050            Impact factor:   10.154


  22 in total

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Authors:  A N DAVISON; M WAJDA
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1962 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 5.372

2.  Postmorten changes in the chemistry and histology of normal and edematous brains.

Authors:  A J Yates; W Thelmo; H M Pappius
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  1975-06       Impact factor: 4.307

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Authors:  A Paton; J B Saunders
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1981-11-07

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Authors:  D A Hay; J E Cummins
Journal:  Aust N Z J Med       Date:  1981-04

5.  Membrane-disordering action of ethanol: variation with membrane cholesterol content and depth of the spin label probe.

Authors:  J H Chin; D B Goldstein
Journal:  Mol Pharmacol       Date:  1981-05       Impact factor: 4.436

6.  Brain weights in alcoholics.

Authors:  C G Harper; P C Blumbergs
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  1982-09       Impact factor: 10.154

7.  Lipid composition of the normal human brain: gray matter, white matter, and myelin.

Authors:  J S O'Brien; E L Sampson
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  1965-10       Impact factor: 5.922

8.  Reversible cerebral atrophy in recently abstinent chronic alcoholics measured by computed tomography scans.

Authors:  P L Carlen; G Wortzman; R C Holgate; D A Wilkinson; J C Rankin
Journal:  Science       Date:  1978-06-02       Impact factor: 47.728

9.  A simple gravimetric technique for measurement of cerebral edema.

Authors:  A Marmarou; W Poll; K Shulman; H Bhagavan
Journal:  J Neurosurg       Date:  1978-10       Impact factor: 5.115

10.  Brain atrophy and intellectual impairment in heavy drinkers--a clinical, psychometric and computerized tomography study.

Authors:  L A Cala; B Jones; F L Mastaglia; B Wiley
Journal:  Aust N Z J Med       Date:  1978-04
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  14 in total

Review 1.  Neuroinflammation as a neurotoxic mechanism in alcoholism: commentary on "Increased MCP-1 and microglia in various regions of human alcoholic brain".

Authors:  Edith V Sullivan; Natalie M Zahr
Journal:  Exp Neurol       Date:  2008-07-14       Impact factor: 5.330

Review 2.  Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.

Authors:  C Zubaran; J G Fernandes; R Rodnight
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 2.401

3.  Microstructural White Matter Alterations in Men With Alcohol Use Disorder and Rats With Excessive Alcohol Consumption During Early Abstinence.

Authors:  Silvia De Santis; Patrick Bach; Laura Pérez-Cervera; Alejandro Cosa-Linan; Georg Weil; Sabine Vollstädt-Klein; Derik Hermann; Falk Kiefer; Peter Kirsch; Roberto Ciccocioppo; Wolfgang H Sommer; Santiago Canals
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4.  Moderate alcohol consumption and loss of cerebellar Purkinje cells.

Authors:  P J Karhunen; T Erkinjuntti; P Laippala
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1994-06-25

5.  An Australian Brain Bank: a critical investment with a high return!

Authors:  D Sheedy; T Garrick; I Dedova; C Hunt; R Miller; N Sundqvist; C Harper
Journal:  Cell Tissue Bank       Date:  2008-06-10       Impact factor: 1.522

Review 6.  Cognitive deficits related to major organ failure: the potential role of neuropsychological testing.

Authors:  M E Farmer
Journal:  Neuropsychol Rev       Date:  1994-06       Impact factor: 7.444

7.  Genotype-dependent epigenetic regulation of DLGAP2 in alcohol use and dependence.

Authors:  Weida Meng; Louise K Sjöholm; Olga Kononenko; Nicole Tay; Dandan Zhang; Daniil Sarkisyan; Georgy Bakalkin; Tomas J Ekström; Joelle Rüegg; Yun Liu; Jennifer R Geske; Alex Ing; Wenqing Qiu; Hiroyuki Watanabe; Radwa Almamoun; Helge Frieling; Stefan Bleich; Donghong Cui; Joanna M Biernacka; R Dayne Mayfield; Yongjun Dang; Victor M Karpyak; Gunter Schumann
Journal:  Mol Psychiatry       Date:  2019-11-19       Impact factor: 15.992

8.  Downregulation of the endogenous opioid peptides in the dorsal striatum of human alcoholics.

Authors:  Daniil Sarkisyan; Muhammad Z Hussain; Hiroyuki Watanabe; Olga Kononenko; Igor Bazov; Xingwu Zhou; Olga Yamskova; Oleg Krishtal; Victor M Karpyak; Tatiana Yakovleva; Georgy Bakalkin
Journal:  Front Cell Neurosci       Date:  2015-05-12       Impact factor: 5.505

Review 9.  Translational studies of alcoholism: bridging the gap.

Authors:  Natalie M Zahr; Edith V Sullivan
Journal:  Alcohol Res Health       Date:  2008

10.  Genetic influences in emotional dysfunction and alcoholism-related brain damage.

Authors:  Marlene Oscar-Berman; Abdalla Bowirrat
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 2.570
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