Literature DB >> 31951146

Local anaesthetic repair of paraumbilical hernia as a safe option across a range of body mass indices.

I D Sadien1, Y M Ho1, E Coveney1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Local anaesthetic repair of paraumbilical hernia (PUH) is a commonly performed operation. The aim of this study was to investigate whether local anaesthesia (LA) repair of PUH was feasible in patients with a high body mass index (BMI) and whether BMI had an impact on patient reported pain scores.
METHODS: Patients undergoing PUH repair under the care of single consultant in a district general hospital between March 2010 and January 2018 were recruited. Patient demographics, BMI, duration of operation, volume of LA infiltrated and grade of operating surgeon were available from the consultant's database. The database also included prospectively recorded patient reported pain scores based on a numerical scale (0-100) and overall patient satisfaction measured as a percentage. Patients were divided into three BMI categories: <25kg/m2, 25-30kg/m2 and >30 kg/m2.
RESULTS: A total of 123 patients underwent PUH repair under LA during the study period. Six patients had no recorded BMI and were excluded from the analysis. Of the remaining 117 patients, 36 (31%) were in the normal BMI range, 35 (30%) in the overweight range and 46 (39%) in the obese range. There was no statistically significant difference between the BMI groups in terms of volume of LA used, duration of operation, postoperative pain scores or patient satisfaction.
CONCLUSIONS: LA repair of PUH is feasible for patients with a raised BMI and does not result in higher postoperative pain scores or the need for higher doses of LA.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Body mass index; Local anaesthesia; Patient reported outcome measures; Umbilical hernia

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 31951146      PMCID: PMC7099160          DOI: 10.1308/rcsann.2020.0002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl        ISSN: 0035-8843            Impact factor:   1.891


  14 in total

1.  Sodium bicarbonate attenuates pain on skin infiltration with lidocaine, with or without epinephrine.

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Review 2.  A Collective Review on Mesh-Based Repair of Umbilical and Epigastric Hernias.

Authors:  Jeroen E H Ponten; Irene Thomassen; Simon W Nienhuijs
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3.  Local anaesthetic repair of uncomplicated paraumbilical hernia without sedation: peri-operative pain and patient satisfaction.

Authors:  P C Bennett; B Kumar; E C Coveney
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4.  Is prosthetic umbilical hernia repair bound to replace primary herniorrhaphy in the adult patient?

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Journal:  Hernia       Date:  2002-10-19       Impact factor: 4.739

5.  Comparison of buffered and unbuffered local anaesthesia for inguinal hernia repair: a prospective study.

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Journal:  Hernia       Date:  2006-01-20       Impact factor: 4.739

6.  A prospective comparison of local and spinal anesthesia for inguinal hernia repair.

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7.  Umbilical hernia in adults: day case local anaesthetic repair.

Authors:  V S Menon; T H Brown
Journal:  J Postgrad Med       Date:  2003 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 1.476

8.  Comparison of local, spinal, and general anesthesia for inguinal herniorrhaphy.

Authors:  D V Young
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  1987-06       Impact factor: 2.565

9.  Local, regional, or general anaesthesia in groin hernia repair: multicentre randomised trial.

Authors:  Pär Nordin; Henrik Zetterström; Ulf Gunnarsson; Erik Nilsson
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2003-09-13       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 10.  Buffering the pain of local anaesthetics: A systematic review.

Authors:  Robert John Davies
Journal:  Emerg Med (Fremantle)       Date:  2003-02
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