Literature DB >> 31928086

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol for Patients Undergoing Ureteroscopy: Prospective Evaluation of an Opioid-Free Protocol.

Chad Gridley1, Jennifer Robles1, Joshua Calvert1, Nicholas Kavoussi1, Taylor Winkler1, Jennifer Jayaram2, Matthew Fosnot2, Justin Liberman2, Brian Allen2, Matthew McEvoy2, Duke Herrell1, Ryan Hsi1, Nicole L Miller1.   

Abstract

Purpose: A large part of the national opioid epidemic has been tied to prescription opioids, leading to a push to reduce or eliminate their use when feasible. The objective of this study was to evaluate outcomes of implementing an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol for patients undergoing ureteroscopic stone treatment with stent placement geared toward minimizing opioid use. Materials and
Methods: We performed a pre-post study concerning a process improvement project of consecutive patients undergoing ureteroscopic stone treatment with stent placement utilizing a novel ERAS protocol. A lead-in period with patients managed conventionally with opioids was performed before implementation of the ERAS protocol. Data regarding opioid utilization, postoperative outcomes, and patient-reported outcomes, including Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS), were compared between groups.
Results: There were 28 pre-ERAS patients and 52 ERAS-managed patients. Patients discharged with an opioid prescription decreased from 93% to 0% (p < 0.05). Mean total morphine milligram equivalent decreased from 60.1 ± 41 to 7.7 ± 26 (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference noted for postoperative calls for pain in the pre-ERAS vs ERAS groups (25% vs 19%, p = 0.9) or in unscheduled provider encounters (0% vs 4%, p = 0.46). There were no clinically significant differences between groups on patient-reported measures. Conclusions: Implementation of an ERAS protocol for ureteroscopic stone treatment resulted in a significant reduction in perioperative opioids, a total reduction in discharge opioid prescriptions, and ∼90% reduction in total 30-day postoperative opioid prescribing with no adverse effects on recovery or increase in postoperative clinical encounters.

Entities:  

Keywords:  analgesics; non-narcotic; opioid; pain management; ureteroscopy; urolithiasis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 31928086     DOI: 10.1089/end.2019.0552

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Endourol        ISSN: 0892-7790            Impact factor:   2.942


  7 in total

1.  Practice-changing publications: Update in the management of urolithaisis.

Authors:  Andrea G Lantz Powers; Ben H Chew
Journal:  Can Urol Assoc J       Date:  2021-08       Impact factor: 1.862

2.  Adoption of enhanced surgical recovery (ESR) protocol for adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery decreases in-hospital and 90-day post-operative opioid consumption.

Authors:  Ehsan Jazini; Alexandra E Thomson; Andre D Sabet; Omar Sohail; Leah Y Carreon; Lindsay Orosz; Fenil R Bhatt; Rita Roy; Colin M Haines; Thomas C Schuler; Christopher R Good
Journal:  Spine Deform       Date:  2021-11-06

3.  Opioid-Free Discharge is Not Associated With Increased Unplanned Healthcare Encounters After Ureteroscopy: Results From a Statewide Quality Improvement Collaborative.

Authors:  Scott R Hawken; Spencer C Hiller; Stephanie Daignault-Newton; Khurshid R Ghani; John M Hollingsworth; Bronson Conrado; Conrad Maitland; David L Wenzler; John K Ludlow; Sapan N Ambani; Chad M Brummett; Casey A Dauw
Journal:  Urology       Date:  2021-09-01       Impact factor: 2.649

4.  Patterns of opioid prescription post ureteroscopy among members of the Endourological Society.

Authors:  Mohannad A Awad; David W Sobel; Ben H Chew; Benjamin N Breyer; Mark K Plante; Kevan M Sternberg
Journal:  Transl Androl Urol       Date:  2021-02

5.  Postoperative opioid-free ureteroscopy discharge: A quality initiative pilot protocol.

Authors:  Alex M Kasman; Bogdana Schmidt; Kyle Spradling; Charlene Chow; Rebecca Hunt; Mechele Wu; Alexa Sockol; Joseph Liao; John T Leppert; Jay Shah; Simon L Conti
Journal:  Curr Urol       Date:  2021-05-26

Review 6.  Enhanced recovery strategies after penile implantation: a narrative review.

Authors:  Jeffrey L Ellis; Architha Sudhakar; Jay Simhan
Journal:  Transl Androl Urol       Date:  2021-06

7.  Impact of a tiered discharge opioid algorithm on prescriptions and patient-reported outcomes after open gynecologic surgery.

Authors:  Sarah Huepenbecker; Robert Tyler Hillman; Maria D Iniesta; Tsun Chen; Katherine Cain; Gabriel Mena; Javier Lasala; Xin Shelley Wang; Loretta Williams; Jolyn S Taylor; Karen H Lu; Pedro T Ramirez; Larissa A Meyer
Journal:  Int J Gynecol Cancer       Date:  2021-06-16       Impact factor: 4.661

  7 in total

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