Literature DB >> 31909518

The working experiences of male nurses in China: Implications for male nurse recruitment and retention.

Hong Zhang1, Jiong Tu1.   

Abstract

AIMS: To understand the working experiences and career trajectories of male nurses in China.
BACKGROUND: Compared with developed countries, men were far more under-represented in the nursing profession in China. Little is known about the working experiences of Chinese male nurses and the contextual factors that contribute to their low participation rate in the nursing profession.
METHODS: In-depth interviews with twenty-five male nurses and two hospital administrators were conducted. All interviews were analysed using thematic analysis.
RESULTS: Chinese male nurses had better career prospects and promotion chances compared with female nurses. The extremely low participation rate of men in nursing was related to the prejudice among the general public as well as the low professional status and salary. Two unique contextual factors influenced the career trajectories of male nurses in China: (1) the major assignment mechanism in the college entrance examination and (2) the implementation of the two-child policy.
CONCLUSION: Although Chinese male nurses enjoyed many advantages compared with female nurses, they also encountered many difficulties related to working in a female-dominated profession. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: Appropriate measures should be taken to shift public attitudes towards male nurses, improve the professionalization of nursing and promote gender diversity and equity.
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  China; male nurses; recruitment; retention; working experience

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 31909518     DOI: 10.1111/jonm.12950

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nurs Manag        ISSN: 0966-0429            Impact factor:   3.325


  13 in total

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