Literature DB >> 31885840

Diagnosis and management of catheter-related bloodstream infections in patients on home parenteral nutrition.

Ashley Bond1, Paul Chadwick2, Trevor R Smith3, Jeremy M D Nightingale4, Simon Lal1.   

Abstract

Catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) commonly arise from a parenteral nutrition catheter hub. A target for a Nutrition Support Team is to have a CRBSI rate of less than 1 per 1000. The diagnosis of CRBSI is suspected clinically by a temperature shortly after setting up a feed, general malaise or raised blood inflammatory markers. It is confirmed by qualitative and quantitative blood cultures from the catheter and peripherally. Treatment of inpatients may involve central venous catheter removal and antibiotics for patients needing short-term parenteral nutrition, but catheter salvage is generally recommended for patients needing long-term parenteral nutrition, where appropriate. © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Entities:  

Keywords:  catheter related blood stream infection; intestinal failure; parenteral nutrition

Year:  2019        PMID: 31885840      PMCID: PMC6914297          DOI: 10.1136/flgastro-2018-101094

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Frontline Gastroenterol        ISSN: 2041-4137


  63 in total

1.  Update on emerging infections: news from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Vital signs: central line-associated blood stream infections--United States, 2001, 2008, and 2009.

Authors:  Stephen Y Liang; Jonas Marschall
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2011-11       Impact factor: 5.721

2.  Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of intravascular catheter-related infection: 2009 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America.

Authors:  Leonard A Mermel; Michael Allon; Emilio Bouza; Donald E Craven; Patricia Flynn; Naomi P O'Grady; Issam I Raad; Bart J A Rijnders; Robert J Sherertz; David K Warren
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2009-07-01       Impact factor: 9.079

3.  Cost savings of an adult hospital nutrition support team.

Authors:  John F Kennedy; Jeremy M D Nightingale
Journal:  Nutrition       Date:  2005 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 4.008

4.  The introduction of a nutrition clinical nurse specialist results in a reduction in the rate of catheter sepsis.

Authors:  C D Sutton; G Garcea; C Pollard; D P Berry; A R Dennison
Journal:  Clin Nutr       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 7.324

Review 5.  Outcome on home parenteral nutrition for benign intestinal failure: a review of the literature and benchmarking with the European prospective survey of ESPEN.

Authors:  Loris Pironi; Olivier Goulet; Alan Buchman; Bernard Messing; Simon Gabe; Manila Candusso; Geoffrey Bond; Girish Gupte; Marek Pertkiewicz; Ezra Steiger; Alastair Forbes; Andrè Van Gossum; Antonio Daniele Pinna
Journal:  Clin Nutr       Date:  2012-06-02       Impact factor: 7.324

6.  Increased Anti-Flagellin and Anti-Lipopolysaccharide Immunoglobulins in Pediatric Intestinal Failure: Associations With Fever and Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections.

Authors:  David P Galloway; Misty L Troutt; Samuel A Kocoshis; Andrew T Gewirtz; Thomas R Ziegler; Conrad R Cole
Journal:  JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr       Date:  2014-06-04       Impact factor: 4.016

7.  Taurolidine, an antilipopolysaccharide agent, has immunoregulatory properties that are mediated by the amino acid taurine.

Authors:  R W Watson; H P Redmond; J Mc Carthy; D Bouchier-Hayes
Journal:  J Leukoc Biol       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 4.962

Review 8.  Epidemiology of catheter-related infections in adult patients receiving home parenteral nutrition: a systematic review.

Authors:  Mira Dreesen; Veerle Foulon; Isabel Spriet; Godelieve Alice Goossens; Martin Hiele; Lutgart De Pourcq; Ludo Willems
Journal:  Clin Nutr       Date:  2012-08-21       Impact factor: 7.324

9.  Taurolidine locks significantly reduce the incidence of catheter-related blood stream infections in high-risk patients on home parenteral nutrition.

Authors:  J Saunders; M Naghibi; Z Leach; C Parsons; A King; T Smith; M Stroud
Journal:  Eur J Clin Nutr       Date:  2014-03-19       Impact factor: 4.016

10.  Taurolidine lock is superior to heparin lock in the prevention of catheter related bloodstream infections and occlusions.

Authors:  Evelyn D Olthof; Michelle W Versleijen; Getty Huisman-de Waal; Ton Feuth; Wietske Kievit; Geert J A Wanten
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-11-07       Impact factor: 3.240

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  3 in total

Review 1.  Approach to Intestinal Failure in Children.

Authors:  Danielle Wendel; Conrad R Cole; Valeria C Cohran
Journal:  Curr Gastroenterol Rep       Date:  2021-04-15

2.  Managing intestinal failure in inflammatory bowel disease - 'when the drugs don't work'.

Authors:  James Morgan; Ashley Bond; Cecil Kullu; Sreedhar Subramanian; Martyn Dibb; Philip J Smith
Journal:  Frontline Gastroenterol       Date:  2020-06-19

Review 3.  Systematic review with meta-analysis: effects of implementing a nutrition support team for in-hospital parenteral nutrition.

Authors:  Marcel Kjaersgaard Eriksen; Benjamin Crooks; Simon Mark Dahl Baunwall; Charlotte Lock Rud; Simon Lal; Christian Lodberg Hvas
Journal:  Aliment Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2021-07-18       Impact factor: 9.524

  3 in total

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