OBJECTIVE: Describe the prevalences and trends of overweight and obesity in population with social vulnerability and resident of localities with <100 thousand inhabitants. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In preschoolers, schoolchildren, adolescents and adults participants of the Ensanut 100k and Ensanut 2012, sociodemographic information and anthropometry was analyzed to stimate the prevalence and trends of overweight+obesity (Ow+O), obesity and abdominal obesity. RESULTS: In preschool children the prevalence of Ow+O was 6%. In school children, adolescents and adults the prevalence of obesity was 15.3, 14.2 and 33.6%, respectively. In preschools with severe food insecurity, the prevalence of Ow+O decreased 35% between 2012-2018. In schoolchildren without program food aid, the prevalence of obesity increase 97% between 2012-2018. In adolescents without program food aid, the prevalence of obesity increase 60% between 2012-2018. In adults with moderate food insecurity, abdominal obesity increased 10% between 2012-2018. CONCLUSIONS: There is a high prevalence of obesity in Mexican population with social limitations and seems to reach the rest of the population quickly but with significant structural disadvantage.
OBJECTIVE: Describe the prevalences and trends of overweight and obesity in population with social vulnerability and resident of localities with <100 thousand inhabitants. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In preschoolers, schoolchildren, adolescents and adults participants of the Ensanut 100k and Ensanut 2012, sociodemographic information and anthropometry was analyzed to stimate the prevalence and trends of overweight+obesity (Ow+O), obesity and abdominal obesity. RESULTS: In preschool children the prevalence of Ow+O was 6%. In school children, adolescents and adults the prevalence of obesity was 15.3, 14.2 and 33.6%, respectively. In preschools with severe food insecurity, the prevalence of Ow+O decreased 35% between 2012-2018. In schoolchildren without program food aid, the prevalence of obesity increase 97% between 2012-2018. In adolescents without program food aid, the prevalence of obesity increase 60% between 2012-2018. In adults with moderate food insecurity, abdominal obesity increased 10% between 2012-2018. CONCLUSIONS: There is a high prevalence of obesity in Mexican population with social limitations and seems to reach the rest of the population quickly but with significant structural disadvantage.
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Authors: Alessandra Cupertino; Veronica Ginani; Ana Paula Cupertino; Raquel Braz Assunção Botelho Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2022-02-17 Impact factor: 3.390
Authors: Edgar Denova-Gutiérrez; Hugo Lopez-Gatell; Jose L Alomia-Zegarra; Ruy López-Ridaura; Christian A Zaragoza-Jimenez; Dwigth D Dyer-Leal; Ricardo Cortés-Alcala; Tania Villa-Reyes; Rosaura Gutiérrez-Vargas; Kathia Rodríguez-González; Carlos Escondrillas-Maya; Tonatiuh Barrientos-Gutiérrez; Juan A Rivera; Simón Barquera Journal: Obesity (Silver Spring) Date: 2020-08-27 Impact factor: 9.298