Literature DB >> 31859541

Two-year integrated steroid-sparing analysis and safety of benralizumab for severe asthma.

Arnaud Bourdin1, Dominick Shaw2, Andrew Menzies-Gow3, J Mark FitzGerald4, Eugene R Bleecker5, William W Busse6, Gary T Ferguson7, Laura Brooks8, Peter Barker8, Esther Garcia Gil9, Ubaldo J Martin8.   

Abstract

Objective: Treatment with benralizumab significantly reduces exacerbations and improves lung function after 1 year and decreases oral corticosteroid (OCS) use after 28 weeks for patients with severe, uncontrolled eosinophilic asthma. We assessed whether these effects on OCS reduction are sustained for up to an additional year of treatment while maintaining an acceptable safety profile.
Methods: Data on OCS maintenance dosage were collected for adult patients with baseline blood eosinophil counts ≥150 cells/μL treated with add-on benralizumab 30 mg (every 4 [Q4W] or 8 weeks [Q8W; first three doses Q4W]) from the 28-week ZONDA study and were integrated with results from the predefined 56-week adult completion phase of the BORA extension study. Efficacy and safety were summarized descriptively.
Results: For patients receiving benralizumab Q8W, the median daily OCS dosage reduction of 75% from baseline to end of treatment achieved in ZONDA was sustained at the end of the BORA extension period (median 67% reduction from baseline). This was estimated to result in a median cumulative OCS dosage of 2.98 g over the 1.5-year period for patients receiving benralizumab Q8W compared with 5.74 g if these patients had remained on their baseline OCS dosages prior to benralizumab initiation. All adverse event rates were similar between the BORA extension and ZONDA periods, with no new or unexpected safety findings.
Conclusion: This benralizumab 1.5-year integrated analysis demonstrates that OCS reductions and safety were maintained with further follow up and supports long-term use of benralizumab for patients with severe, uncontrolled eosinophilic asthma.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Asthma; OCS; benralizumab; clinical features; eosinophilic inflammation; interleukin-5 receptor; oral corticosteroids; pharmacotherapy; treatment

Year:  2019        PMID: 31859541     DOI: 10.1080/02770903.2019.1705333

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Asthma        ISSN: 0277-0903            Impact factor:   2.515


  10 in total

Review 1.  Anti-IL-5 therapies for asthma.

Authors:  Hugo A Farne; Amanda Wilson; Stephen Milan; Emma Banchoff; Freda Yang; Colin Ve Powell
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2022-07-12

Review 2.  Oral corticosteroids stewardship for asthma in adults and adolescents: A position paper from the Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand.

Authors:  John Blakey; Li Ping Chung; Vanessa M McDonald; Laurence Ruane; John Gornall; Chris Barton; Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich; John Harrington; Mark Hew; Anne E Holland; Trudy Hopkins; Lata Jayaram; Helen Reddel; John W Upham; Peter G Gibson; Philip Bardin
Journal:  Respirology       Date:  2021-09-29       Impact factor: 6.175

3.  Regional variation in intensity of inhaled asthma medication and oral corticosteroid use in Denmark, Finland, and Sweden.

Authors:  Lauri Lehtimäki; Monica Arvidsson; Bora Erdemli; Cassandra Nan; Tra-My Nguyen; Aditya Samant; Gunilla Telg
Journal:  Eur Clin Respir J       Date:  2022-05-02

Review 4.  Targeted therapy in eosinophilic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Authors:  Mathieu Fieldes; Chloé Bourguignon; Said Assou; Amel Nasri; Aurélie Fort; Isabelle Vachier; John De Vos; Engi Ahmed; Arnaud Bourdin
Journal:  ERJ Open Res       Date:  2021-04-12

5.  Real-World Experience with Benralizumab in Patients with Severe Eosinophilic Asthma: A Case Series.

Authors:  Francesco Menzella; Marco Bonavia; Matteo Bonini; Maria D'Amato; Salvatore Lombardo; Nicola Murgia; Vincenzo Patella; Massimo Triggiani; Girolamo Pelaia
Journal:  J Asthma Allergy       Date:  2021-02-22

6.  Overcoming Barriers to the Effective Management of Severe Asthma in Italy.

Authors:  Pierluigi Paggiaro; Simona Barbaglia; Stefano Centanni; Davide Croce; Enrico Desideri; Saffi Giustini; Claudio Micheletto; Antonino Musarra; Nicola Scichilone; Ugo Trama; Maria Teresa Zedda; Giorgio Walter Canonica
Journal:  J Asthma Allergy       Date:  2021-05-10

7.  ChAracterization of ItaliaN severe uncontrolled Asthmatic patieNts Key features when receiving Benralizumab in a real-life setting: the observational rEtrospective ANANKE study.

Authors:  Francesco Menzella; Elena Bargagli; Maria Aliani; Pietro Bracciale; Luisa Brussino; Maria Filomena Caiaffa; Cristiano Caruso; Stefano Centanni; Maria D'Amato; Stefano Del Giacco; Fausto De Michele; Fabiano Di Marco; Elide Anna Pastorello; Girolamo Pelaia; Paola Rogliani; Micaela Romagnoli; Pietro Schino; Gianenrico Senna; Alessandra Vultaggio; Lucia Simoni; Alessandra Ori; Silvia Boarino; Gianfranco Vitiello; Elena Altieri; Giorgio Walter Canonica
Journal:  Respir Res       Date:  2022-02-19

8.  Treatment with IL5-/IL-5 receptor antagonists in drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS).

Authors:  Anna Gschwend; Arthur Helbling; Laurence Feldmeyer; Ulrich Mani-Weber; Cordula Meincke; Kristine Heidemeyer; Simon Bossart; Lukas Jörg
Journal:  Allergo J Int       Date:  2022-08-23

9.  Benralizumab in Patients With Severe Eosinophilic Asthma With and Without Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps: An ANANKE Study post-hoc Analysis.

Authors:  Maria D'Amato; Francesco Menzella; Elena Altieri; Elena Bargagli; Pietro Bracciale; Luisa Brussino; Maria Filomena Caiaffa; Giorgio Walter Canonica; Cristiano Caruso; Stefano Centanni; Fausto De Michele; Fabiano Di Marco; Elide Anna Pastorello; Girolamo Pelaia; Paola Rogliani; Micaela Romagnoli; Pietro Schino; Gianenrico Senna; Alessandra Vultaggio; Alessandra Ori; Lucia Simoni; Silvia Boarino; Gianfranco Vitiello; Maria Aliani; Stefano Del Giacco
Journal:  Front Allergy       Date:  2022-05-18

Review 10.  Safety of Eosinophil-Depleting Therapy for Severe, Eosinophilic Asthma: Focus on Benralizumab.

Authors:  David J Jackson; Stephanie Korn; Sameer K Mathur; Peter Barker; Venkata G Meka; Ubaldo J Martin; James G Zangrilli
Journal:  Drug Saf       Date:  2020-05       Impact factor: 5.606

  10 in total

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