Alissa J Roberts1, Jennifer R Law2, Cynthia K Suerken3, Beth A Reboussin3, Jean M Lawrence4, Craig E Taplin5, Elizabeth J Mayer-Davis6, Catherine Pihoker5. 1. Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, OC.7.820 PO Box 5371, Seattle, WA, United States. Electronic address: Alissa.Roberts@seattlechildrens.org. 2. Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina, 101 Manning Drive, CB 7039, Chapel Hill, NC, United States. 3. Department of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, United States. 4. Department of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, 100 S. Los Robles Ave, 2nd Floor, Pasadena, CA 91101, United States. 5. Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, OC.7.820 PO Box 5371, Seattle, WA, United States. 6. Departments of Nutrition and Medicine, University of North Carolina, 101 Manning Drive, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States.
Abstract
AIMS: The objective of this study is to describe alcohol consumption behaviors of young adults with T1D and to examine associations between alcohol consumption and diabetes-related clinical markers. METHODS: Data from 602 SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study participants age ≥ 18 yrs. with T1D were collected from 12/2011 to 6/2015 (50% female, mean age 21.3(SD 2.4), 22% race/ethnic minority). Participants were characterized as alcohol non-drinkers (n = 269), drinkers but non-binge drinkers (n = 167), or binge drinkers (n = 166) based on reported consumption in the past 30 days. Analyses were conducted using one-way ANOVAs, chi-square tests, and logistic regression modeling to examine associations between drinking and clinical markers. RESULTS: Fifty-five percent of participants reported alcohol consumption; 27.6% of participants reported binge drinking. After adjusting for demographic characteristics, neither binge drinking nor non-binge drinking were associated with HbA1c or severe hypoglycemic events relative to non-drinkers. Binge drinking was associated with higher HDL (p = 0.008), lower systolic blood pressure (p = 0.011), and a lower waist:height ratio compared to non-drinkers (p = 0.013). CONCLUSIONS: Young adults with T1D in the SEARCH cohort reported similar alcohol use but higher rates of binge drinking compared to the general United States population and previously reported rates in adults with T1D.
AIMS: The objective of this study is to describe alcohol consumption behaviors of young adults with T1D and to examine associations between alcohol consumption and diabetes-related clinical markers. METHODS: Data from 602 SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study participants age ≥ 18 yrs. with T1D were collected from 12/2011 to 6/2015 (50% female, mean age 21.3(SD 2.4), 22% race/ethnic minority). Participants were characterized as alcohol non-drinkers (n = 269), drinkers but non-binge drinkers (n = 167), or binge drinkers (n = 166) based on reported consumption in the past 30 days. Analyses were conducted using one-way ANOVAs, chi-square tests, and logistic regression modeling to examine associations between drinking and clinical markers. RESULTS: Fifty-five percent of participants reported alcohol consumption; 27.6% of participants reported binge drinking. After adjusting for demographic characteristics, neither binge drinking nor non-binge drinking were associated with HbA1c or severe hypoglycemic events relative to non-drinkers. Binge drinking was associated with higher HDL (p = 0.008), lower systolic blood pressure (p = 0.011), and a lower waist:height ratio compared to non-drinkers (p = 0.013). CONCLUSIONS: Young adults with T1D in the SEARCH cohort reported similar alcohol use but higher rates of binge drinking compared to the general United States population and previously reported rates in adults with T1D.
Authors: Robert J Wellman; John A Vaughn; Marie-Pierre Sylvestre; Erin K O'Loughlin; Erika N Dugas; Jennifer L O'Loughlin Journal: J Adolesc Health Date: 2016-03 Impact factor: 5.012
Authors: Franziska K Bishop; David M Maahs; Janet K Snell-Bergeon; Lorraine G Ogden; Greg L Kinney; Marian Rewers Journal: Diab Vasc Dis Res Date: 2009-10 Impact factor: 3.291
Authors: Dana Dabelea; Jeanette M Stafford; Elizabeth J Mayer-Davis; Ralph D'Agostino; Lawrence Dolan; Giuseppina Imperatore; Barbara Linder; Jean M Lawrence; Santica M Marcovina; Amy K Mottl; Mary Helen Black; Rodica Pop-Busui; Sharon Saydah; Richard F Hamman; Catherine Pihoker Journal: JAMA Date: 2017-02-28 Impact factor: 56.272
Authors: R J Kuczmarski; C L Ogden; L M Grummer-Strawn; K M Flegal; S S Guo; R Wei; Z Mei; L R Curtin; A F Roche; C L Johnson Journal: Adv Data Date: 2000-06-08
Authors: Jean M Lawrence; Debra A Standiford; Beth Loots; Georgeanna J Klingensmith; Desmond E Williams; Andrea Ruggiero; Angela D Liese; Ronny A Bell; Beth E Waitzfelder; Robert E McKeown Journal: Pediatrics Date: 2006-04 Impact factor: 7.124
Authors: Alia García; Vanessa Moscardó; Agustín Ramos-Prol; Julián Díaz; Miguel Boronat; Jorge Bondia; Paolo Rossetti Journal: BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care Date: 2021-10
Authors: Adam Pastor; Jennifer Conn; Margaret Loh; Casey L O'Brien; Jessie Teng; Sue Finch; Lisa Collins; Richard J MacIsaac; Yvonne Bonomo Journal: Endocrinol Diabetes Metab Date: 2021-05-06