OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to determine if depressed mood among youth with diabetes was associated with type and duration of diabetes, mean glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level, and the frequency of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hypoglycemic episodes, hospitalizations, and emergency department (ED) visits. METHODS: A total of 2672 youth (aged 10-21 years) who had diabetes for a mean duration of 5 years completed a SEARCH study visit, in which their HbA1c was measured and information about their demographic characteristics, diabetes type and duration, and episodes of DKA, hypoglycemia, hospitalizations, and ED visits over the previous 6 months was collected. Their level of depressed mood was measured using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). RESULTS: Among these youth, 14% had mildly (CES-D 16-23) and 8.6% had moderately or severely (CES-D > or =24) depressed mood. Females had a higher mean CES-D score than males. After adjusting for demographic factors, and duration of diabetes, we found the prevalence of depressed mood to be higher among males with type 2 diabetes than those with type 1 diabetes and to be higher among females with comorbidities than those without comorbidities. Higher mean HbA1c and frequency of ED visits were associated with depressed mood. The prevalence of depressed mood among youth with diabetes was similar to that of published estimates of depressed mood among youth without diabetes. CONCLUSIONS: Physicians and other health care professionals should consider screening youth with diabetes for depressed mood in clinical settings, particularly youth with poor glycemic control, those with a history of frequent ED visits, males with type 2 diabetes, and females with comorbidities.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to determine if depressed mood among youth with diabetes was associated with type and duration of diabetes, mean glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level, and the frequency of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and hypoglycemic episodes, hospitalizations, and emergency department (ED) visits. METHODS: A total of 2672 youth (aged 10-21 years) who had diabetes for a mean duration of 5 years completed a SEARCH study visit, in which their HbA1c was measured and information about their demographic characteristics, diabetes type and duration, and episodes of DKA, hypoglycemia, hospitalizations, and ED visits over the previous 6 months was collected. Their level of depressed mood was measured using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). RESULTS: Among these youth, 14% had mildly (CES-D 16-23) and 8.6% had moderately or severely (CES-D > or =24) depressed mood. Females had a higher mean CES-D score than males. After adjusting for demographic factors, and duration of diabetes, we found the prevalence of depressed mood to be higher among males with type 2 diabetes than those with type 1 diabetes and to be higher among females with comorbidities than those without comorbidities. Higher mean HbA1c and frequency of ED visits were associated with depressed mood. The prevalence of depressed mood among youth with diabetes was similar to that of published estimates of depressed mood among youth without diabetes. CONCLUSIONS: Physicians and other health care professionals should consider screening youth with diabetes for depressed mood in clinical settings, particularly youth with poor glycemic control, those with a history of frequent ED visits, males with type 2 diabetes, and females with comorbidities.
Authors: Shelagh A Mulvaney; Constance A Mara; Jessica C Kichler; Shideh Majidi; Kimberly A Driscoll; Sarah C Westen; Alana Rawlinson; Laura M Jacobsen; Rebecca N Adams; Korey K Hood; Maureen Monaghan Journal: Transl Behav Med Date: 2021-02-11 Impact factor: 3.046
Authors: Joyce P Yi-Frazier; Katherine Cochrane; Connor Mitrovich; Michael Pascual; Emil Buscaino; Lauren Eaton; Neil Panlasigui; Bailey Clopp; Faisal Malik Journal: Qual Health Res Date: 2015-04-22
Authors: Jean M Lawrence; Joyce P Yi-Frazier; Mary Helen Black; Andrea Anderson; Korey Hood; Giuseppina Imperatore; Georgeanna J Klingensmith; Michelle Naughton; Elizabeth J Mayer-Davis; Michael Seid Journal: J Pediatr Date: 2012-02-22 Impact factor: 4.406
Authors: Korey K Hood; Daniel P Beavers; Joyce Yi-Frazier; Ronny Bell; Dana Dabelea; Robert E Mckeown; Jean M Lawrence Journal: J Adolesc Health Date: 2014-05-10 Impact factor: 5.012
Authors: Dana Dabelea; Joquetta DeGroat; Carmelita Sorrelman; Martia Glass; Christopher A Percy; Charlene Avery; Diana Hu; Ralph B D'Agostino; Jennifer Beyer; Giuseppina Imperatore; Lisa Testaverde; Georgeanna Klingensmith; Richard F Hamman Journal: Diabetes Care Date: 2009-03 Impact factor: 19.112
Authors: Ronny A Bell; Elizabeth J Mayer-Davis; Jennifer W Beyer; Ralph B D'Agostino; Jean M Lawrence; Barbara Linder; Lenna L Liu; Santica M Marcovina; Beatriz L Rodriguez; Desmond Williams; Dana Dabelea Journal: Diabetes Care Date: 2009-03 Impact factor: 19.112