Literature DB >> 31754935

Variability in practice patterns among emergency physicians in the evaluation of patients with a suspected diagnosis of pulmonary embolism.

Leila Salehi1,2,3, Prashant Phalpher4,5, Marc Ossip5, Christopher Meaney6, Rahim Valani5,7, Mathew Mercuri7.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To describe the inter-physician variability in the utilisation rate and diagnostic yield of computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) among a group of emergency department (ED) physicians working in a similar clinical environment.
METHODS: We collected data on all CTPA studies ordered by ED physicians at three affiliated sites during a 2-year period between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2017. For each physician, we calculated individual CTPA utilisation rate (total number of CTPAs ordered per 1000 ED visits) and diagnostic yield (percentage of CTPAs that were positive for PE). Additional analysis was carried out in order to identify the highest orderers of CTPA and their diagnostic yield.
RESULTS: Seventy-seven ED physicians who collectively ordered a total of 2788 CTPAs were included in the study. Utilisation rates ranged from 1.1 to 22.2 CTPA per 1000 ED visits (median: 5.2 CTPA/1000 ED visits; 25%ile: 3.6 CTPA/1000 ED visits; 75%ile: 7.9 CTPA/1000 ED visits) and the CTPA diagnostic yields ranged from 0% to 33% (median: 9.1%; 25%ile: 5.2%; 75%ile: 16.1%). Those physicians in the lower quartile for ordering rate had a higher mean diagnostic yield when compared to the higher quartiles.
CONCLUSION: The findings of this study demonstrate variability in CTPA ordering patterns and diagnostic yields among physicians working within the same clinical environment. There is some suggestion that those physicians who order disproportionately higher numbers of CTPAs have lower diagnostic yields.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Biomarkers; Computed tomography; Diagnostic imaging; Physicians practice patterns; Pulmonary embolism

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31754935     DOI: 10.1007/s10140-019-01740-w

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Emerg Radiol        ISSN: 1070-3004


  31 in total

1.  Increased diagnosis of pulmonary embolism without a corresponding decline in mortality during the CT era.

Authors:  A J Burge; K D Freeman; P J Klapper; L B Haramati
Journal:  Clin Radiol       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.350

2.  Incidence and predictors of repeated computed tomographic pulmonary angiography in emergency department patients.

Authors:  Jeffrey A Kline; D Mark Courtney; Daren M Beam; Matthew C King; Mark Steuerwald
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2008-10-05       Impact factor: 5.721

3.  Predictors of Overtesting in Pulmonary Embolism Diagnosis.

Authors:  Safiya Richardson; Eugene Lucas; Stuart L Cohen; Meng Zhang; Guang Qiu; Sundas Khan; Thomas McGinn
Journal:  Acad Radiol       Date:  2019-05-31       Impact factor: 3.173

4.  Emergency department variation in utilization and diagnostic yield of advanced radiography in diagnosis of pulmonary embolus.

Authors:  Dana R Kindermann; Melissa L McCarthy; Ru Ding; William J Frohna; Jonathan Hansen; Kevin Maloy; David P Milzman; Jesse M Pines
Journal:  J Emerg Med       Date:  2014-03-11       Impact factor: 1.484

5.  Trends and Variation in the Utilization and Diagnostic Yield of Chest Imaging for Medicare Patients With Suspected Pulmonary Embolism in the Emergency Department.

Authors:  Arjun K Venkatesh; Leila Agha; Jason Abaluck; Craig Rothenberg; Christopher Kabrhel; Ali S Raja
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2018-01-24       Impact factor: 3.959

6.  Pulmonary Embolism Testing Among Emergency Department Patients Who Are Pulmonary Embolism Rule-out Criteria Negative.

Authors:  Ian Buchanan; Troy Teeples; Margaret Carlson; Jacob Steenblik; Joseph Bledsoe; Troy Madsen
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2017-09-19       Impact factor: 3.451

7.  Use of diagnostic imaging studies and associated radiation exposure for patients enrolled in large integrated health care systems, 1996-2010.

Authors:  Rebecca Smith-Bindman; Diana L Miglioretti; Eric Johnson; Choonsik Lee; Heather Spencer Feigelson; Michael Flynn; Robert T Greenlee; Randell L Kruger; Mark C Hornbrook; Douglas Roblin; Leif I Solberg; Nicholas Vanneman; Sheila Weinmann; Andrew E Williams
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2012-06-13       Impact factor: 56.272

8.  Pulmonary embolism: are we there yet?

Authors:  Aanchal Agarwal; Jennifer Persaud; Rafal Grabinski; Dean Rabinowitz; Alexandra Bremner; Richard Mendelson
Journal:  J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol       Date:  2012-04-11       Impact factor: 1.735

9.  Implementation of a clinical prediction tool for pulmonary embolism diagnosis in a tertiary teaching hospital reduces the number of computed tomography pulmonary angiograms performed.

Authors:  C W Ong; V Malipatil; M Lavercombe; K G W Teo; P B Coughlin; D Leach; M C Spanger; F Thien
Journal:  Intern Med J       Date:  2013-02       Impact factor: 2.048

10.  Variation in the utilization and positivity rates of CT pulmonary angiography among emergency physicians at a tertiary academic emergency department.

Authors:  Yingming Amy Chen; Bruce G Gray; Glen Bandiera; David MacKinnon; Djeven P Deva
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2014-09-11
View more
  3 in total

1.  Variation in Positivity Rates of Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiograms for the Evaluation of Acute Pulmonary Embolism Among Emergency Department Physicians.

Authors:  Kori Higashiya; James Ford; Hyo-Chun Yoon
Journal:  Perm J       Date:  2022-04-05

Review 2.  Use of Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography in Emergency Departments: A Literature Review.

Authors:  Lauren E Thurlow; Pieter J Van Dam; Sarah J Prior; Viet Tran
Journal:  Healthcare (Basel)       Date:  2022-04-19

3.  Utilization of serum D-dimer assays prior to computed tomography pulmonary angiography scans in the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism among emergency department physicians: a retrospective observational study.

Authors:  Leila Salehi; Prashant Phalpher; Hubert Yu; Jeffrey Jaskolka; Marc Ossip; Christopher Meaney; Rahim Valani; Mathew Mercuri
Journal:  BMC Emerg Med       Date:  2021-01-19
  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.