Literature DB >> 31751843

Clinical and radiological outcomes of arachnoid-preseving suboccipital decompression for adult chiari I malformation with and without syringomyelia.

Rahsan Kemerdere1, Mehmet Yigit Akgun2, Semih Can Cetintas3, Tibet Kacira4, Taner Tanriverdi5.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To share our experience related to clinic and radiologic outcomes of patients with Chiari I malformation. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This retrospective study evaluated surgical outcome of 48 patients who underwent posterior fossa decompression and duraplasty with arachnoid-preservation technique February 2010 and February 2019. Clinic and radiologic outcomes at long-term follow-up were provided.
RESULTS: Surgery led to satisfactory outcomes in both clinic and radiologic measures. The majority of patients (66.7%) in the follow-up period informed us that their symptoms significantly improved. In 14 patients (29.2%), the symptoms were gone totally and no complaining was reported to us. Syringomyelia was encountered in 21 patients (43.7%) on pre-operative MRI. During long-term, significant improvement (syrinx segments were remarkably reduced in diameter) in syrinx size was noted in 16 of the 21 patients (76.1%). In 5 of the 21 patients (23.8), complete improvement, that is, syrinxes were totally collapsed, was seen. Surgery-related complications occurred in a total of 5 patients (10.4%).
CONCLUSION: In our experience, we found decompressive craniectomy wide enough with duraplasty without arachnoid opening is safe and successful in patients with CIM. Complication rate is low and arachnoid preserving technique should be performed by experienced neurosurgeons.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Chiari malformation; Craniectomy; Duraplasty; Posterior fossa decompression; Syringomyelia

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31751843     DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2019.105598

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Neurol Neurosurg        ISSN: 0303-8467            Impact factor:   1.876


  2 in total

Review 1.  Risk of meningitis after posterior fossa decompression with duraplasty using different graft types in patients with Chiari malformation type I and syringomyelia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Omar F Jbarah; Bahaa I Aburayya; Ayman R Shatnawi; Mohab A Alkhasoneh; Ahmad A Toubasi; Sondos M Alharahsheh; Saleem K Nukho; Asil S Nassar; Mohammad A Jamous
Journal:  Neurosurg Rev       Date:  2022-10-01       Impact factor: 2.800

2.  Comparison of dural grafts and methods of graft fixation in Chiari malformation type I decompression surgery.

Authors:  Artur Balasa; Przemysław Kunert; Tomasz Dziedzic; Mateusz Bielecki; Sławomir Kujawski; Andrzej Marchel
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-07-20       Impact factor: 4.379

  2 in total

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